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Nowness - Illinois Institute of Technology

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44 The Fifth Element,<br />

Luc Besson, 1997<br />

The three dimensional<br />

city <strong>of</strong> today,<br />

when confronted<br />

with movement,<br />

becomes a four<br />

dimensional city.<br />

As new technologies<br />

add layers <strong>of</strong> virtual<br />

information, we can<br />

say that other<br />

dimensions are introduced.<br />

Could new<br />

or existing materials<br />

also harbor multiple<br />

dimensions? If so,<br />

they could help us<br />

discover and create<br />

the city and metropolis<br />

<strong>of</strong> tomorrow.<br />

Garbage City,<br />

Bas Princen, 2009<br />

In Cairo there exists<br />

what is called the<br />

“Garbage City”. It<br />

exemplifies the fact<br />

that planned cities<br />

will never be used the<br />

way they are planned,<br />

and that earlier ideas<br />

will always be transformed<br />

by current<br />

human behavior and<br />

circumstance. Similar<br />

to the urban condition<br />

<strong>of</strong> Rio de Janeiro,<br />

with its favelas, the<br />

“Garbage City” is a<br />

landscape that has<br />

not been planned.<br />

It is an informal<br />

environment in which<br />

people survive and<br />

accomplish feats they<br />

have never dreamed<br />

<strong>of</strong> before. This<br />

“Garbage City” represents<br />

the strength<br />

<strong>of</strong> human nature,<br />

demonstrating that<br />

it can and will be as<br />

strong as necessary<br />

to survive within such<br />

a chaotic state.<br />

Tokyo Highways,<br />

Unknown<br />

The 1964 Summer<br />

Olympics were the<br />

reason that infrastructure,<br />

in a radical<br />

way, became part <strong>of</strong><br />

the city <strong>of</strong> Tokyo—a<br />

green human-scaled<br />

metropolis with<br />

distinctive neighborhoods,<br />

which all<br />

developed their own<br />

identity. With a limited<br />

amount <strong>of</strong> rules,<br />

the urban landscape<br />

changes every day.<br />

This seems to be<br />

the basic condition<br />

allowing the creation<br />

<strong>of</strong> an equilibrium<br />

that at first glance<br />

seems like a chaotic,<br />

dense, vast agglomeration<br />

<strong>of</strong> buildings,<br />

each different from<br />

the next, with each<br />

built at a respectful<br />

distance.<br />

Jpeg ny02,<br />

Thomas Ruff, 2004<br />

Thomas Ruff manipulates<br />

images that<br />

he has collected from<br />

other sources in order<br />

to read them differently.<br />

The photos<br />

are taken separately<br />

from one another<br />

and certain colors<br />

are repositioned<br />

in order to evoke<br />

distinct emotions. If<br />

we want to develop<br />

a new definition <strong>of</strong><br />

what cities and cultures<br />

are and could<br />

be, we must look to<br />

other disciplines to<br />

discover new tools.<br />

This interdisciplinary<br />

collaboration is currently<br />

being explored<br />

by, for instance, film<br />

directors, who are<br />

using new tools to<br />

transform the image<br />

<strong>of</strong> society and how<br />

we experience it.<br />

How should the architectural<br />

discipline<br />

react towards the<br />

civilization we are<br />

living within?<br />

Robots,<br />

Unknown<br />

Since humans developed<br />

the computer,<br />

it has developed a<br />

storage capacity<br />

that is much greater<br />

than that <strong>of</strong> the<br />

human brain. Some<br />

say that by 2030 the<br />

computer will also<br />

have more creative<br />

capacity than the human<br />

brain. Perhaps<br />

by 2050 the computer<br />

will be able to<br />

reproduce itself. We<br />

have created something<br />

to help us, and<br />

now find that it has<br />

the potential to become<br />

superior to us.<br />

This shows that our<br />

world is getting further<br />

and further out<br />

<strong>of</strong> our control and is<br />

no longer directed by<br />

a singular force.<br />

45<br />

Legacy<br />

Programs <strong>of</strong> Study

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