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Technol Rep Tohoku Univ: GENERATION OF ANTI-GRAVITY ...

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"Many of my former friends were very upset," he said.<br />

His own interest in electrons and positrons was revived in 1974 when physicists at<br />

Brookhaven National Laboratory and the Stanford Linear Accelerator Center<br />

discovered a particle they called the J/Psi meson. It was both an unusually dense<br />

and unusually long-lived particle and it got Sternglass wondering about the nature<br />

of the "primeval atom."<br />

The primeval atom was a concept developed by Georges Lamaitre, a Belgian priest<br />

and astrophysicist, in the 1920s. He envisioned the universe being created by the<br />

breakup of this primeval atom, an idea that presaged the Big Bang theory.<br />

Sternglass saw this primeval atom as an electron-positron pair. This pair of<br />

particles rapidly orbited each other and contained all of the mass of the universe.<br />

In a series of steps beginning billions of years before the Big Bang, this<br />

electron-positron pair went through a series of splits, creating thousands of<br />

electron-positron "seed pairs" from which galaxies later would emerge.<br />

By contrast, according to the standard model of particle physics, the universe was<br />

condensed into an infinitely dense point before the Big Bang.<br />

Sternglass said his model and the standard model don't differ markedly in terms of<br />

how elementary particles were formed in the minutes following the Big Bang.<br />

Astrophysicists have long worried that the universe behaves as if it has much more<br />

mass than humans can see. Sternglass suggests some of this "missing mass" may<br />

be in the form of seed pairs that did not expand immediately after the Big Bang<br />

and remain sprinkled through the universe.<br />

A universe in ether<br />

In addition to suggesting that the universe is rotating, Sternglass resurrects the<br />

3,000-year-old notion of the universe existing within an "ether," a liquid-like<br />

medium. Scientists once considered ether essential. For instance, scientists who<br />

observed light behaving like a wave reasoned that light would have to move<br />

through some sort of medium if it was to make waves.<br />

But Einstein's photoelectric theory dispensed with the need for ether. He showed<br />

that light behaved as a particle, a photon. His theory of relativity also dispensed<br />

with ether, by showing that the speed of light need not be measured relative to an<br />

ether.<br />

In Sternglass' view, matter exists as circular vortices -- something like a smoke<br />

ring -- moving through an ether. Just as air is capable of uprooting trees and<br />

tossing cars when whipped into a tornado, these vortices transform energy into<br />

mass, he said.<br />

No one has ever been able to prove that ether exists, Sternglass acknowledged, but

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