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Tape Recording Magazine - AmericanRadioHistory.Com

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Mrs. Esther Skerrit Sanders, organist, and one of the owners of the Deansboro Musical Museum, plays her Calliope on the new bandwagon<br />

recently constructed for parades. The Calliope, which can be heard for two miles on a clear day, originally came from Sylvan Beach, where,<br />

operated by steam, it played musk for a merry -go- round. It is no powered by a five -horse gasoline motor.<br />

I<br />

many others. The sound is that of a small German Band<br />

with the umpah -umpah very much in evidence. It is so<br />

loud, it is easy to record from almost every part of the<br />

museum.<br />

Working on the same principle are three other unique<br />

street pianos, seldom seen in this country. One is from<br />

Naples, Italy, circa 1890, and is one of the last almost full -<br />

size street pianos still in operation in this country. Similar<br />

in size, but much more ornate is the French street piano<br />

with a full roster of distinct French music. This is operated<br />

by dropping a centime, hand -winding a spring, and<br />

then pushing the starter button. Undoubtedly the most<br />

unique in appearance and sound is the street piano from<br />

Constaninople, Turkey, circa 1895. About the size and<br />

shape of a small coin -operated cigarette machine, it was<br />

made to be carried on one's back. The music that can<br />

be cranked out of it is exotic and has Oriental rhythm<br />

with the ringing of bells. To the Occidental ear it<br />

sounds like several children playing on toy instruments.<br />

They were all recorded by placing the mike at a level with<br />

the center of the instruments and about four feet away.<br />

The Deagan Una -Fon was used in medicine shows and<br />

to attract crowds for advertising purposes about the time<br />

of the first World War. An early photograph in the Museum<br />

shows it being transported by an old Model T Ford.<br />

The instrument, powered by a storage battery, has the<br />

appearance of small bells on a square framework. It is<br />

played manually on a small 32 note keyboard. It sounds<br />

somewhat similar to a marimba. There is seldom a person<br />

visiting the museum who can resist running his fingers<br />

across the keyboard. During the Christmas holiday season<br />

the Sanders sometimes load the Una -Fon onto a truck<br />

along with Mrs. Sanders, who is an excellent organist and<br />

pianist. They take along a few students who can sing<br />

Christmas carols. Travelling to the various small villages in<br />

the Deansboro area, the inhabitants are treated to caroling.<br />

The Sanders also own a compressed air Calliophone,<br />

more popularly known as a "Calliope". Loaded onto the<br />

back of the Sanders truck along with a five horse -power<br />

motor and compressed air tank, it is used often in street<br />

parades with Mrs. Sanders playing. This is one instrument<br />

we have not yet recorded. The sound carries for two miles<br />

and one must be a considerable distance away to pick up<br />

the tones without the motor noise.<br />

There are practically all types of melodians, organs, and<br />

rare antique pianos, as well as music boxes that are<br />

waiting to be recorded providing someone is around who<br />

can play them. I am still waiting for the Sanders to<br />

have their 16th century Italian harpsichord tuned so it can<br />

be taped. There is also an exceptionally fine dulcimer in<br />

the museum waiting for someone to play, as well as<br />

several other antique and odd instruments. When someone<br />

eventually turns up who can caress the music from<br />

them -I want to be there with my tape recorder.<br />

33

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