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Annual Report 2012 - HKExnews

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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (Continued)<br />

4 Critical accounting estimates and judgements (Continued)<br />

(c) Revenue recognition<br />

The Group recognises revenue when the significant risks and rewards of ownership of any goods and services have<br />

been transferred, in accordance with the accounting policies for revenue recognition as set out in Note 2.20. The<br />

assessment of when the Group has transferred the significant risks and rewards of ownership to customers and<br />

whether the Group acts as a principal requires the examination of the circumstance of the transaction. The Group’s<br />

advertising clients include advertisers that directly purchase advertisements from the Group and third-party<br />

advertising agencies that are retained by some advertisers to place advertisements on the advertisers’ behalf. As part<br />

of the industry practice, the Group offers agency commissions to these third-party advertising agencies. The agency<br />

commissions in which the advertising agencies are entitled to are based on certain percentage of revenue generated<br />

by the Group. The Group records revenues on a net basis and the associated agency commissions are recorded as a<br />

deduction from the revenue because the advertising agencies are acting on behalf of the advertisers and are also<br />

considered as the Group’s customers.<br />

(d) Provision for impairment of trade and other receivables<br />

Significant judgement is exercised in the assessment of the collectability of trade and other receivables from<br />

customers. In making its judgement, management considers a wide range of factors such as results of follow-up<br />

procedures performed by sales personnel, customers’ payment pattern including subsequent payments and<br />

customers’ financial position. If the financial conditions of the customers are to deteriorate, resulting in an<br />

impairment of their ability to make payments, additional allowances may be required.<br />

5 Segment Information<br />

The chief operating decision-maker (“CODM”) has been identified collectively as the executive directors of the Company.<br />

The executive directors review the Group’s internal reporting in order to assess performance and allocate resources. The<br />

CODM has determined the operating segments based on these reports.<br />

Management regularly reviews the operating results from geographical perspective. The reportable operating segments<br />

derive their revenue primarily from the advertising. Management assesses the performance of the following segments:<br />

— Hong Kong<br />

— Singapore<br />

Management assesses the performance of the operating segments based on a measure of gross profits.<br />

74<br />

FOCUS MEDIA NETWORK LIMITED <strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2012</strong>

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