New Insight into the Formation of Structural Defects in Poly(vinyl ...
New Insight into the Formation of Structural Defects in Poly(vinyl ...
New Insight into the Formation of Structural Defects in Poly(vinyl ...
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Table S3. Component Energies and Entropies Used <strong>in</strong> Calculat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Entries <strong>in</strong> Table 1 a<br />
Species b 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />
E 0 (Hartrees) -1075.81572 -2152.42853 -1613.54171 -1075.88883 -1076.55872 -1075.88725 -537.65613 -1114.49571 c -2190.38107 c<br />
ZPVE (kJ mol –1 ) 247.7 546.1 373.5 259.2 295.9 258.6 110.2 309.2 571.8<br />
∆∆H (kJ mol –1 ) 26.3 53.5 39.3 26.8 25.9 27.4 13.6 29.3 55.5<br />
H tot (kJ mol –1 ) -2824280.2 -5650601.5 -4235941.0 -2824460.2 -2826183.1 -2824456.0 -1411492.4 -2925770.0 -5750218.2<br />
S elect (J mol –1 K –1 ) 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 0.0 5.8 0.0 0 5.8<br />
S trans (J mol –1 K –1 ) 171.1 179.8 176.1 171.1 171.2 171.1 162.4 172.3 180.4<br />
S rot (J mol –1 K –1 ) 120.8 140.4 134.1 121.2 121.2 121.7 96.0 126.8 144.9<br />
S vibr (J mol –1 K –1 ) 86.3 277.2 182.3 90.4 83.7 98.8 10.8 112.0 297.6<br />
S tot (J mol –1 K –1 ) 384.0 603.1 498.3 388.5 376.1 397.3 269.2 411.2 628.6<br />
a Shown here are <strong>the</strong> total energies at 0 K <strong>of</strong> each species (E 0 ), as calculated at <strong>the</strong> G3(MP2)-RAD//MPW1K/6-31+G(d,p) level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> zero-po<strong>in</strong>t vibrational energy<br />
(ZPVE), <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmal correction to enthalpy at 330.65 K (∆∆H), and <strong>the</strong> total enthalpy at 330.65 K. Also shown are <strong>the</strong> electronic (S elect ), translational (S trans ), external rotation (S rot ) and<br />
vibrational (S vibr ) contributions to <strong>the</strong> total entropy at 330.65 K (S tot ). These were calculated us<strong>in</strong>g geometries and frequencies calculated at <strong>the</strong> MPW1K/6-31+G(d,p) level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory, under<br />
<strong>the</strong> harmonic oscillator approximation. b See Figure 13. c These were calculated at an “approximate” G3(MP2)-RAD level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory via an ONIOM-based approach. In each case, <strong>the</strong> energy<br />
for <strong>the</strong> full-system at <strong>the</strong> RMP2/6-311+G(3df,2p) level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory was corrected to <strong>the</strong> G3(MP2)-RAD level us<strong>in</strong>g calculations at both levels on <strong>the</strong> smaller models, CH 2 Cl–CH=CH–CH 3<br />
(for 8) and <strong>the</strong> TS <strong>of</strong> CH 3 –CHCl–CH 2 –CHCl• + CH 2 Cl–CH=CH–CH 3 (for 9).<br />
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