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New Insight into the Formation of Structural Defects in Poly(vinyl ...

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Table S3. Component Energies and Entropies Used <strong>in</strong> Calculat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> Entries <strong>in</strong> Table 1 a<br />

Species b 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9<br />

E 0 (Hartrees) -1075.81572 -2152.42853 -1613.54171 -1075.88883 -1076.55872 -1075.88725 -537.65613 -1114.49571 c -2190.38107 c<br />

ZPVE (kJ mol –1 ) 247.7 546.1 373.5 259.2 295.9 258.6 110.2 309.2 571.8<br />

∆∆H (kJ mol –1 ) 26.3 53.5 39.3 26.8 25.9 27.4 13.6 29.3 55.5<br />

H tot (kJ mol –1 ) -2824280.2 -5650601.5 -4235941.0 -2824460.2 -2826183.1 -2824456.0 -1411492.4 -2925770.0 -5750218.2<br />

S elect (J mol –1 K –1 ) 5.8 5.8 5.8 5.8 0.0 5.8 0.0 0 5.8<br />

S trans (J mol –1 K –1 ) 171.1 179.8 176.1 171.1 171.2 171.1 162.4 172.3 180.4<br />

S rot (J mol –1 K –1 ) 120.8 140.4 134.1 121.2 121.2 121.7 96.0 126.8 144.9<br />

S vibr (J mol –1 K –1 ) 86.3 277.2 182.3 90.4 83.7 98.8 10.8 112.0 297.6<br />

S tot (J mol –1 K –1 ) 384.0 603.1 498.3 388.5 376.1 397.3 269.2 411.2 628.6<br />

a Shown here are <strong>the</strong> total energies at 0 K <strong>of</strong> each species (E 0 ), as calculated at <strong>the</strong> G3(MP2)-RAD//MPW1K/6-31+G(d,p) level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory, toge<strong>the</strong>r with <strong>the</strong> zero-po<strong>in</strong>t vibrational energy<br />

(ZPVE), <strong>the</strong> <strong>the</strong>rmal correction to enthalpy at 330.65 K (∆∆H), and <strong>the</strong> total enthalpy at 330.65 K. Also shown are <strong>the</strong> electronic (S elect ), translational (S trans ), external rotation (S rot ) and<br />

vibrational (S vibr ) contributions to <strong>the</strong> total entropy at 330.65 K (S tot ). These were calculated us<strong>in</strong>g geometries and frequencies calculated at <strong>the</strong> MPW1K/6-31+G(d,p) level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory, under<br />

<strong>the</strong> harmonic oscillator approximation. b See Figure 13. c These were calculated at an “approximate” G3(MP2)-RAD level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory via an ONIOM-based approach. In each case, <strong>the</strong> energy<br />

for <strong>the</strong> full-system at <strong>the</strong> RMP2/6-311+G(3df,2p) level <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ory was corrected to <strong>the</strong> G3(MP2)-RAD level us<strong>in</strong>g calculations at both levels on <strong>the</strong> smaller models, CH 2 Cl–CH=CH–CH 3<br />

(for 8) and <strong>the</strong> TS <strong>of</strong> CH 3 –CHCl–CH 2 –CHCl• + CH 2 Cl–CH=CH–CH 3 (for 9).<br />

S11

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