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Enumerations<strong>as</strong>aninterestingformoftextappearance<br />

Rememberthatwhicheverdayoftheweekitisyou<br />

alwayshavethefollowingchoiceforsupper:<br />

—toeator<br />

—nottoeat.<br />

Forbreakf<strong>as</strong>tyouhavenochoice:youmusteatit!<br />

Example13:Asingle-sentenceenumeration<strong>as</strong>an<br />

entity<br />

Rememberthatwhicheverdayoftheweek<br />

itisyoualwayshavethefollowing<br />

choiceforsupper:\vspace{-.6ex}<br />

\renewcommand{\labelitemi}{---}<br />

\begin{itemize}<br />

\setlength{\parskip}{0ex}<br />

\setlength{\itemsep}{0ex}<br />

\itemtoeator<br />

\itemnottoeat.<br />

\end{itemize}\vspace{-.6ex}<br />

Forbreakf<strong>as</strong>tyouhave...<br />

Example14:HowtotypesetExample13<br />

AnanalysisofthecodepresentedinExample14<br />

andacomparisonwiththeoutputinExample15<br />

leadstotheconclusionthattheschemeofthemeaningofthevariouslengthswithintheenumeration<br />

environment,althoughcopiedbymanysources(also<br />

by[1]),isnotverywellinsyncwiththecurrentpractice.This<strong>one</strong>tinydetailshouldberemembered.<br />

4 “Modern”enumerations<br />

Thecl<strong>as</strong>sicalmethodsoftypesettingenumerations<br />

workwellforpaperpublications.Theyarecompletelyunsuitableformultimediapresentations,flyersortechnicaldocumentation.Suchcreationsare<br />

typesetso<strong>as</strong>tofacilitatequickaccesstovariousportionsoftextwhich,similartodictionaryentries,are<br />

self-containedentities.<br />

Accordingly,thenatureofenumerationsisdifferent.Spacingismoreimportantandthesameis<br />

trueoftheshapeandposition(withrespecttothe<br />

contentsoftheenumeration)ofthesymbolsused<br />

tolabeltheconsecutiveitems—theseareusually<br />

justentries.Thenatureofthesymbolsh<strong>as</strong>also<br />

changed—theyplayadifferentrolethaninthecl<strong>as</strong>sicalenumerations.Theyarenowrather“roadsigns”<br />

saying:“hereisthebeginningoftheinformation<br />

whichmightbeimportantforyou.”Thereforethey<br />

shouldbereadable,ofapropersizeand,ifpossible,<br />

inacolorcontr<strong>as</strong>tingwiththecoloroftheitem’s<br />

\labelwidth<br />

label<br />

\leftmargin<br />

label<br />

\labelsep<br />

preceding text<br />

\itemindent<br />

\listparindent<br />

following text<br />

\topsep+\parskip [+partopsep]<br />

item 1<br />

paragraph 1<br />

item 1<br />

paragraph 2<br />

item 2<br />

\parsep<br />

\itemsep + parsep<br />

\rightmargin<br />

\topsep+\parskip [+partopsep]<br />

Example15:EnumerationsandL A TEX’slengths<br />

text(especiallysoinpresentations).<br />

ItseemsthatthecreatorofL A TEXhadaprecognitionofthedirectiontheworldwouldroll.To<br />

createa“modern”enumeration,notyetcoveredby<br />

anynorm,itsufficestochangethelabelingofthe<br />

items.Andso,Example6,typesettothecl<strong>as</strong>sical<br />

rules,mightbemodifiedbychangingthespacing<br />

andthewayitemsarealigned(standardL A TEXenumeration)—Example16—orbyalsomodifyingthe<br />

itemlabel—Example17.Example18isgivento<br />

showthatwedonotneedtothrowawayallofthe<br />

featuresofthecl<strong>as</strong>sicalenumerations,especiallyin<br />

brochuresorflyers.<br />

Summary<br />

Theworldmoveson,wearechanging,enumerations<br />

change<strong>as</strong>well.Itremainstowaitforthedaywhen<br />

anannouncementfoundonourdoormatwillmake<br />

ushappyinsteadofdanderingup—toourjoy,the<br />

leafletwillbetypesetwithL A TEX...<br />

References<br />

[1]KopkaH.,DalyP.W.:AGuidetoL A TEX,<br />

4 th Edition,Addison-Wesley,2003<br />

[2]ChwałowskiR.:Typografiatypowejksiążki,<br />

Helion,Gliwice2002<br />

[3]Polishnorms:PN-78/N-01222/03,<br />

BN-76/7440-03<br />

<strong>TUG</strong>boat,Volume<strong>29</strong>,No.1—XVIIEuropeanTEXConference,2007 23

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