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Anarchy Works.pdf - Infoshop.org

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neighboring societies<br />

<strong>Anarchy</strong> <strong>Works</strong><br />

where the primary purpose of the marines stationed on<br />

naval vessels was to keep the sailors in their piaceP7<br />

Pirate societies cultivated greater gender equality as well, and<br />

a number of pirate captains were women. Many pirates thought<br />

of themselves as Robin Hoods, and few considered themselves<br />

subjects of any state. While numerous other pirates engaged in<br />

mercantilism, selling their stolen goods to the highest bidders,<br />

or even participated in the slave trade, another current in piracy<br />

constituted an early force for abolitionism, aiding slave rebellions<br />

and involving many ex-slaves. Authorities in North American<br />

colonies like Virginia were concerned about connections between<br />

piracy and slave insurrections. Fear of slaves running away to join<br />

the pirates and rob their former masters, and of racially mixed<br />

uprisings, encouraged the development of laws in the colonies<br />

to punish racial mixing. These were some of the first juridical<br />

attempts to institutionalize segregation and generalize racism<br />

among the white lower class. Throughout the Caribbean and other<br />

parts of the world, liberated pirate enclaves thrived for years,<br />

though they are shrouded in mystery. It is a documented fact that<br />

these pirate societies were a Widespread and long-lasting problem<br />

for the imperial powers, and that many of them were shockingly<br />

libertarian, but other information is lacking. This is not surprising,<br />

given that they existed at war with the writers of history. It is telling<br />

that the best described pirate utopia, Ubertalia or alternately<br />

Ubertatia, is heavily disputed. Many parts of its history are<br />

generally recognized to be fictitious, but some sources allege that<br />

Ubertatia in its entirety never existed while others maintain that<br />

its legendary founder, Captain James Misson, was just a literary<br />

invention but the pirate settlement itself did exist.<br />

The expanding navies of Great Britain and the United States<br />

117 "Pirate Utopias," Do or Die, No. 8, 1999, pp. 63-78.<br />

finally crushed piracy in the nineteenth century, but in the<br />

seventeenth and eighteenth centuries pirates constituted a<br />

powerful stateless society that waged war against imperialism<br />

and government, and enabled thousands of people to liberate<br />

themselves at a time when the oppressiveness of Western<br />

civilization surpassed all the previous barbarities in world history.<br />

What will we do about societies that<br />

remain patriarchal or racist?<br />

Anarchism emphasizes autonomy and local action, but it is not an<br />

isolationist or provincial tendency. Anarchist movements have always<br />

concerned themselves with global issues and distant struggles. While<br />

governments also profess concern about problems in other parts<br />

of the world, anarchism is distinguished by its refusal to impose<br />

solutions. Statist propaganda claims we need world government to<br />

liberate the peoples of oppressive societies, even as the UN, NATO,<br />

the US, and other institutions continue to foster oppression and<br />

engage in warfare to uphold the hierachical world order.l1S<br />

Anarchist approaches are both local and global, premised on<br />

autonomy and solidarity. If a neighboring SOciety were patriarchal<br />

or racist or oppressive in some other way, an anarchist culture<br />

would offer a range of possible responses beyond apathy and<br />

"liberation" by force. In all oppressive societies, one can find<br />

people fighting for their own freedom. It is much more realistic<br />

118 To name just one example, "humanitarian" UN missions have been<br />

caught repeatedly setting up sex trafficking rings in the countries where<br />

they are stationed for peacekeeping. "But the problem goes beyond<br />

Kosovo and sex trafficking. Wherever the UN has established operations<br />

in recent years, various violations of women seem to follow." Michael<br />

J. Jordan, "Sex Charges haunt UN forces," Christian Science Monitor,<br />

26 November 2004. \\'hat the mainstream press crumot go so far as to<br />

admit is that this reality is universal to militaries, whether they wear blue<br />

helmets or not.<br />

248<br />

249

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