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Epidemics in a Changing World - Department of Innovation, Industry ...

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EpidemICs <strong>in</strong> a Chang<strong>in</strong>g <strong>World</strong><br />

Report <strong>of</strong> the Expert Work<strong>in</strong>g Group<br />

38<br />

Endemic<br />

Epidemic<br />

FAO<br />

FSANZ<br />

Globalisation<br />

GOARN<br />

IHR<br />

Incubation period<br />

MRSA<br />

NCRIS<br />

NIR<br />

NMG<br />

NSW DPI<br />

OCPPO<br />

OIE<br />

Pandemic<br />

Pathogen<br />

PHERP<br />

PLANTPLAN<br />

PM&C<br />

QDPI&F<br />

Q fever<br />

QIMR<br />

Quarant<strong>in</strong>e<br />

Reservoir<br />

A condition constantly present to a greater or lesser extent <strong>in</strong> a<br />

particular locality<br />

An outbreak <strong>of</strong> disease or its occurrence at a level that is higher than<br />

previously existed<br />

United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization<br />

Food Standards Australia New Zealand<br />

Growth <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>terconnectivity across national, geographical and cultural<br />

borders and boundaries<br />

Global Outbreak Alert and Response Network<br />

<strong>World</strong> Health Organization International Health Regulations<br />

The period between <strong>in</strong>fection and the appearance <strong>of</strong> symptoms<br />

Methicill<strong>in</strong> resistant Staphylococcus aureus<br />

National Collaborative Research Infrastructure Strategy<br />

National Incident Room<br />

National Management Group<br />

New South Wales <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries<br />

Office <strong>of</strong> the Chief Plant Protection Officer<br />

<strong>World</strong> Organisation for Animal Health<br />

An epidemic that is geographically widespread; occurr<strong>in</strong>g throughout a<br />

region or throughout the world<br />

A microbial agent which can cause disease, such as some viruses or<br />

a bacteria<br />

Public Health Education and Research Program<br />

National Emergency Response Plan for Plant Industries<br />

Australian Government <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> the Prime M<strong>in</strong>ister and Cab<strong>in</strong>et<br />

Queensland <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Primary Industries and Fisheries (now with<strong>in</strong><br />

the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> Employment, Economic Development and <strong>Innovation</strong>)<br />

a highly <strong>in</strong>fectious disease carried by animals which can be transmitted<br />

to humans<br />

Queensland Institute <strong>of</strong> Medical Research<br />

Enforced isolation <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>fected or potentially contagious <strong>in</strong>dividuals <strong>in</strong> order<br />

to prevent disease spread<br />

Anyth<strong>in</strong>g (human, animal, plant, soil or other substance) <strong>in</strong> which an<br />

<strong>in</strong>fectious agent normally lives and multiplies

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