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magazine for business and investment - Innovatives Niedersachsen

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Wind Technology<br />

24 <strong>Niedersachsen</strong> Global<br />

Image: “DEWI-Testfeld in Wilhelmshaven, © DEWI GmbH 2012”<br />

1. China 2. USA 3. Germany<br />

The Big Three<br />

In 2011 China was the worldwide leader with a total installed output of<br />

62,733 megawatt, followed by the USA with 46,919 megawatt <strong>and</strong> Germany<br />

in third place with 29,060 megawatt. (Source: BWE 2011)<br />

Image: Enercon GmbH<br />

by Juliette Rahn<br />

Wind power is one of the oldest <strong>for</strong>ms of energy used by human beings. Way back in 644<br />

the Persians recognised the inexhaustible potential of wind <strong>and</strong> built the first wind mills<br />

to mill flour. Many centuries later, in an era of scarce raw materials <strong>and</strong> increasing energy<br />

prices, wind power has come out of the shadows <strong>and</strong> is celebrating a great comeback as<br />

the most cost-effective <strong>for</strong>m of power generation from renewable energy sources. Modern<br />

wind power usage has started its triumphal worldwide advance <strong>and</strong> has developed into<br />

a competitive sector in many continents. In the Federal Republic of Germany wind power<br />

is already a cornerstone of the country‘s energy provision. So who are the big players in<br />

this wind boom? A journey through the German wind power industry leads <strong>Niedersachsen</strong><br />

Global to the rough North German sea.<br />

After China <strong>and</strong> the USA, Germany is one of the three global players in the wind<br />

energy sector. Manufacturers from across the world purchase wind power components <strong>and</strong><br />

systems “Made in Germany”. Enercon, Siemens <strong>and</strong> Nordex all supply the global markets<br />

as large German wind energy companies. 66 percent of all wind energy plants produced<br />

in Germany were exported in 2011, mainly to the sales markets in Europe, North America<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Far East. This is cutting-edge technology which largely comes from <strong>Niedersachsen</strong>.<br />

Enercon alone as the largest German wind energy company based in <strong>Niedersachsen</strong> is, with<br />

almost 60 percent market share, the leading supplier of wind energy plants to the German<br />

market. And the company from Aurich, based on its own data, has now also gained the

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