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Enclosure plan for Seas Exotic W8 & T35 - Madisound

Enclosure plan for Seas Exotic W8 & T35 - Madisound

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Application note <strong>for</strong><br />

<strong>W8</strong> & <strong>T35</strong><br />

A High Per<strong>for</strong>mance loudspeaker system featuring the SEAS <strong>Exotic</strong> <strong>W8</strong> Woofer and <strong>T35</strong><br />

Tweeter<br />

Designed by Bjørn Borja and Håvard Sollien at the SEAS R&D laboratory.<br />

The Loudspeaker System described in this document was designed in parallel with the<br />

development of the SEAS <strong>Exotic</strong> <strong>W8</strong> woofer and <strong>T35</strong> tweeter. The goal was to develop a<br />

two-way loudspeaker using drivers with matching sensitivity and distortion, that would<br />

provide a smooth and extended frequency response in a cabinet of moderate size. The<br />

sensitivity of this system is higher than many systems of comparable configuration and size,<br />

making it ideal <strong>for</strong> use with low power valve amplifiers.<br />

Drive units<br />

This system uses the <strong>Exotic</strong> <strong>W8</strong> woofer and <strong>T35</strong><br />

tweeter. A full description and technical specifications<br />

<strong>for</strong> these drivers available at the website<br />

www.seas.no.<br />

The <strong>Enclosure</strong><br />

This system uses a vented cabinet with a net<br />

volume of 34 litres, and with a port tuning frequency<br />

of 40 Hz. It should be made from high<br />

quality MDF (medium density fibreboard). It<br />

is important that the cabinet sides are accurately<br />

cut, so they may be precisely joined together.<br />

Internal bracing and damping of structural<br />

resonances of the cabinet walls is also recommended.<br />

Details are provided in the cabinet<br />

drawing.<br />

The Crossover<br />

The crossover network is a 2nd order parallel<br />

network with a band limited attenuation of<br />

the tweeter. High quality components should<br />

be used to obtain an optimal result. Air core<br />

inductors with low DC resistance and high<br />

quality film capacitors are recommended. The<br />

crossover frequency is 2.1 kHz, and only a<br />

slight attenuation of the tweeter has been necessary<br />

to match the woofer sensitivity. Please<br />

see the crossover schematic <strong>for</strong> complete details.<br />

For highest reliability, we recommend<br />

you solder all connections within the cabinet;<br />

both at the crossover network and at the driver<br />

terminals.<br />

Measurement Results<br />

A sound pressure frequency response measured<br />

in our large anechoic chamber is shown.<br />

The sound pressure is a healthy 92 dB SPL<br />

<strong>for</strong> 2.83 Volts/1 metre. (1 Watt nominal input).<br />

From 120 Hz downwards, the response<br />

shows a moderate roll-off. In a typical listening<br />

room, this roll-off may be compensated since<br />

the room will store more sound energy toward<br />

lower frequencies.<br />

Listening Room and Placement<br />

High quality stands should be used to bring the<br />

tweeter approximately to ear level or slightly<br />

above. Even if your listening room is good, and<br />

large enough, it is important to determine those<br />

positions where the loudspeakers can per<strong>for</strong>m<br />

at their best. Placing the cabinets close to the<br />

walls or corners will result in more powerful<br />

bass, but may also bring about response irregularities<br />

in the bass/midrange area. Some experimentation<br />

is recommended in order to find<br />

cabinet positions which result in a good tonal<br />

balance and freedom from coloration.<br />

The tweeter diaphragm is relatively large <strong>for</strong><br />

sensitivity reasons. Consequently, the dispersion<br />

at the highest frequencies is limited, making<br />

it worthwhile to experiment with toe-in of<br />

the enclosures towards the listening position.<br />

SEAS, February 1, 2010


8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

A<br />

F F<br />

E E<br />

D D<br />

C C<br />

3,0<br />

B B<br />

200,0<br />

A<br />

Material: 25mm MDF<br />

Designed by Checked by Approved by Date<br />

A terje 18.09.2008<br />

A<br />

8<br />

7<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

Date<br />

K0224<br />

CABINET EXOTIC<br />

Edition Scale<br />

1<br />

1:2<br />

1<br />

R11,0<br />

R11,0<br />

n130,0<br />

6,0<br />

n88,0<br />

n188,0<br />

5,5<br />

550,0<br />

432,0<br />

n221,0<br />

251,5<br />

103,0<br />

94,5<br />

n105,0<br />

n79,0<br />

Ø70,0<br />

inside tube<br />

45,0°<br />

335,0<br />

270,0

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