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Annual Report 2012 (pdf) - Institute of Education, University of London

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SEMINARS<br />

SSRU hosted a programme <strong>of</strong> lunchtime<br />

seminars throughout <strong>2012</strong> to discuss a<br />

variety <strong>of</strong> topics in social research.<br />

Children and young people’s views<br />

about obesity: two systematic reviews<br />

Date 11 January <strong>2012</strong><br />

Speaker Rebecca Rees, SSRU<br />

There are risks <strong>of</strong> obesity to both immediate<br />

and longer-term health in children and young<br />

people. Their attitudes to, and beliefs about,<br />

their bodies have also raised concern. This<br />

presentation described two reviews which set<br />

out to apply systematic methods to synthesise<br />

recent studies <strong>of</strong> the views <strong>of</strong> UK children and<br />

young people on obesity. Existing research was<br />

found to be variable in quality, and frequently<br />

took only minimal steps to support children or<br />

young people’s engagement or participation<br />

in discussion. However, strong cross-cutting<br />

themes emerged, centred on the social nature<br />

<strong>of</strong> body size, responsibility and blame, and<br />

stigma and discrimination.<br />

Theory synthesis and qualitative<br />

synthesis: a case study <strong>of</strong> a review<br />

<strong>of</strong> crime, fear <strong>of</strong> crime and health and<br />

wellbeing<br />

Date 4 April <strong>2012</strong><br />

Speaker Theo Lorenc, <strong>London</strong> School <strong>of</strong><br />

Hygiene and Tropical Medicine<br />

This presentation drew on a case-study, to<br />

consider the value <strong>of</strong> theoretical syntheses for<br />

systematic reviews <strong>of</strong> qualitative evidence.<br />

Whilst the use <strong>of</strong> theory has been widely<br />

discussed in the context <strong>of</strong> reviews and<br />

evaluations <strong>of</strong> interventions, its potential value<br />

for reviews <strong>of</strong> qualitative evidence has been<br />

less well recognised. Theo described methods<br />

for reviewing and utilising theory in conjunction<br />

with qualitative syntheses, and considered how<br />

these methods may relate to existing models<br />

for qualitative synthesis, such as thematic<br />

synthesis, meta-ethnography and critical<br />

interpretive synthesis. Theory-informed<br />

synthesis may be a promising way to combine<br />

the transparency <strong>of</strong> conventional systematic<br />

review methods with insight into the broader<br />

meanings <strong>of</strong> qualitative data.<br />

A review <strong>of</strong> conceptualisations and<br />

meanings <strong>of</strong> ‘community’ in research:<br />

a meta-narrative approach<br />

Date 2 May <strong>2012</strong><br />

Speakers Marcello Bertotti and Farah Jamal,<br />

<strong>Institute</strong> for Health and Human Development,<br />

<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> East <strong>London</strong><br />

There is a growing interest in broadening the<br />

methodological scope <strong>of</strong> systematic reviews,<br />

particularly related to theory-driven, qualitative<br />

and mixed-methods approaches. The metanarrative<br />

is one such approach - it attempts to<br />

make sense <strong>of</strong> complex and heterogeneous<br />

literature using a historical and paradigmatic<br />

perspective. The speakers critically reflected on<br />

the meta-narrative approach using an example<br />

<strong>of</strong> a review on the meanings and<br />

conceptualisations <strong>of</strong> community.<br />

From Third Mesa to Bloomsbury: An<br />

Anthropologist Comes to Palliative<br />

Care<br />

Date 4 July <strong>2012</strong><br />

Speaker Myra Bluebond-Langner, <strong>University</strong><br />

College <strong>London</strong> and Rutgers <strong>University</strong>, USA<br />

In this talk Myra explored the power <strong>of</strong><br />

ethnography in shaping research and care <strong>of</strong><br />

children with life-limiting conditions and lifethreatening<br />

illnesses and their families; and<br />

how it has helped to advance our thinking about<br />

socialization and approaches to the study <strong>of</strong><br />

children and families. Her seminar was based<br />

on her studies conducted over the last 35+<br />

years, including work on children’s<br />

understanding and experience <strong>of</strong> illness in<br />

everyday life and their role in decision-making<br />

about care and treatment, as well as parents’<br />

approaches to care and treatment, and their<br />

management <strong>of</strong> illness in the context <strong>of</strong> family<br />

life.<br />

Evaluating Child-to-Child approaches<br />

to child-centred active learning to<br />

promote resilience: a case study from<br />

Sierra Leone<br />

Date 11 July<br />

Speakers Michael Ungar, Linda Lieberman<br />

- Dalhousie <strong>University</strong>; Patricia Young - The<br />

Child to Child Trust; Abdulai Swaray - Pikin to<br />

Pikin Movement.<br />

4<br />

4

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