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Regulation Review - IPART - NSW Government

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3 Identifying reform opportunities<br />

Box 3.5<br />

The UK’s Primary Authority Scheme<br />

Key features of the PAS are:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Any company operating across council boundaries can form a partnership with a<br />

single council in relation to regulatory compliance. These agreements can cover all<br />

environmental health legislation, or a specific function such as food safety.<br />

A central register of the partnerships, held on a secure database, provides an<br />

authoritative reference source for businesses and councils.<br />

If a company cannot find an appropriate partner, it can ask the Local Better <strong>Regulation</strong><br />

Office to find a suitable local authority for it to work with.<br />

A primary authority provides robust and reliable advice on compliance that other<br />

councils must take into account, and may produce a national (or state-wide) inspection<br />

plan at the request of the business, to coordinate activity.<br />

Before other councils impose sanctions on a company, including formal notices and<br />

prosecutions, they must contact the primary authority to see whether the actions are<br />

contrary to appropriate advice it has previously issued. (This requirement to consult is<br />

waived if consumers or workers are at immediate risk.) If the proposed action is<br />

inconsistent with advice previously issued by the primary authority, it can prevent that<br />

action being taken.<br />

Where the authorities cannot agree, the issue can be referred to the Local Better<br />

<strong>Regulation</strong> Office for a ruling, which is made within 28 days.<br />

The question of resourcing the partnership is up to the councils and businesses<br />

concerned. Where necessary, a primary authority can recover its costs.<br />

Source: Productivity Commission, Performance Benchmarking of Australian Business <strong>Regulation</strong>: The Role of<br />

Local <strong>Government</strong> as Regulator, July 2012, Vol 1, p 75.<br />

3.4.2 Specific leading practices – priority regulatory areas<br />

The sections below outline leading regulatory practices of councils within<br />

Australia, as identified by the PC, in the areas of planning, building and<br />

construction, environment, public health and safety, and parking and road<br />

transport.<br />

Planning<br />

The PC suggests there is a range of leading practices being used across councils<br />

in relation to planning and development assessment that could reduce delays<br />

and inconsistencies, streamline administrative processes and assist local<br />

government to resolve land use and coordination issues. These are outlined in<br />

Box 3.6.<br />

40 <strong>IPART</strong> <strong>Regulation</strong> <strong>Review</strong>

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