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54. Volume 12- Number 4 - IP Australia

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PLANT VARIETIES JOURNAL 1999 VOL <strong>12</strong> NO. 4<br />

comparative trial as these are similar varieties of common<br />

knowledge. ‘Pale Face’ A and ‘Wilma’s Choice’ were<br />

chosen because they have a similar pale pink flower colour<br />

to ‘Guinevere’. ‘Rosea’ was included because it is the<br />

parental variety from which the candidate was originated.<br />

‘Scarlet Pimpernel’ A and ‘Merlin’s Magic’ A have reddish<br />

coloured flowers and were therefore excluded, as was<br />

‘Cinderella’ A , which has variegated leaves.<br />

Comparative Trial Comparators: ‘Pale Face’ A , ‘Wilma’s<br />

Choice’ and ‘Rosea’. Location: Redlands Nursery Pty<br />

Ltd, Redland Bay, QLD Jan to Oct 1999. Conditions:<br />

vegetatively propagated in Jan 1999 and potted to 140mm<br />

pots in May 1999 using a sawdust based mix with<br />

controlled release fertilizer, placed in full sun and protected<br />

by hail cloth. Standard nursery irrigation and pest and<br />

disease practices were carried out; no growth treatments<br />

were applied. Trial design: completely randomised block<br />

design containing 20 replicates of each variety.<br />

Measurements: vegetative observations taken from 10<br />

randomly selected plants and floral characteristics recorded<br />

on 10 randomly selected flowers at anthesis.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

First sold in Denmark in 1995. First <strong>Australia</strong>n sale nil.<br />

Description: Dr KV Bunker, Redlands Nursery Pty Ltd, Redland Bay,<br />

QLD.<br />

Table 31 Mandevilla (syn Dipladenia) varieties<br />

‘Guinevere’ *‘Pale *‘Wilma’s *Rosea<br />

Face’ A Choice’<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: COLOUR UPPERSIDE AT ANTHESIS (RHS, 1966)<br />

57C 63C 68B 57A<br />

deep pink light pink medium red purple<br />

pink<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER: COLOUR UNDERSIDE AT ANTHESIS<br />

(RHS, 1966)<br />

main colour 57D 63C 68B 57C<br />

deep pink light pink medium deep pink<br />

pink<br />

stripe 57B 63B 57C 53C<br />

deep pink light pink deep pink red<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

FLOWER BUD: COLOUR (RHS, 1966)<br />

57B 63B 57C 53C<br />

deep pink light pink deep pink red<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

PEAR<br />

Pyrus communis<br />

‘Corinella’<br />

Application No: 98/188 Accepted: 14 Oct 1998.<br />

Applicant: R. Anastasio, Lancaster, VIC.<br />

Characteristics (Table 32, Figure 29) Plant: habit erect,<br />

vigour strong. One year old shoots: colour brown, lenticels<br />

few, shoot internode length medium (average 32.11mm).<br />

Leaf: length medium (average 66.6mm), width broad<br />

(average 41.9mm), margin indentation serrate, shape of<br />

upper blade acute, shape of base flat, curvature of midrib<br />

strong, glands absent. Petiole: length short, (average<br />

23.2mm), stipules absent. Fruit: size large, length long<br />

(average 85.6mm), width broad (average 79.8mm), shape<br />

concave pyriform, russet very slight, stalk length medium<br />

(average 20.7mm), curvature of stalk weak, fruit ground<br />

colour at harvest maturity RHS 145A, overcolour absent,<br />

margin of eye basin ribbed, eye basin depth medium<br />

(average 11.3mm), eye basin width medium (average<br />

29.9mm). Seeds: shape ovate. Season of maturity: late<br />

season (Apr 1st, Lancaster, Victoria).<br />

Origin and Breeding Spontaneous mutation: from one<br />

branch from grafts of ‘Paradise’, made onto D9 stock at<br />

applicant’s property in Lancaster, VIC in 1990. The mutated<br />

branch was noted to be different in habit and form and to<br />

produce fruit unlike the parent. Grafts were taken in 1994,<br />

from which ‘Corinella’ has been selected. Fruit from<br />

‘Corinella’ are characterised by large size, green skin colour<br />

and pronounced crowns at the base, where as ‘Paradise’ has<br />

very small fruit size and green/yellow skin colour. Selection<br />

criteria: large green skinned fruit. Propagation: vegetative<br />

by budwood. ‘Corinella’ will be commercially propagated<br />

by vegetative cuttings from the stock plants. Breeder: R.<br />

Anastasio, Lancaster, VIC.<br />

Choice of Comparators ‘Paradise’ was chosen as a<br />

comparator because it is the original source material from<br />

which the candidate variety was selected. ‘Packham<br />

Triumph’ was selected since it is the most similar variety of<br />

common knowledge in terms of similar fruit characteristics<br />

and maturity time. No other similar varieties of common<br />

knowledge have been identified<br />

Comparative Trial Comparators: ‘Paradise’, ‘Packham<br />

Triumph’. Location: Lancaster, VIC, 1995/98. Conditions:<br />

trees 4 years old grafted onto Pyrus calleryana (D6) planted<br />

in large blocks and maintained under normal commercial<br />

practice. Trees planted on 6 metre spacings as free standing<br />

specimens. Pest and disease treatments applied as required.<br />

Trial design: large un-randomised block of commercial<br />

planting. Measurements: taken from <strong>12</strong> trees with 80<br />

measurements per variety.<br />

Prior Applications and Sales<br />

A prior application was made in <strong>Australia</strong> in 1995, which<br />

was subsequently withdrawn. (Application number<br />

95/202). First <strong>Australia</strong>n sale nil.<br />

Description: Leslie Mitchell, Agrisearch Services Pty Ltd, Shepparton,<br />

VIC.<br />

Table 32 Pyrus varieties<br />

‘Corinella’ *‘Packham *‘Paradise’<br />

Triumph’<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

ONE YEAR OLD SHOOT INTERNODE LENGTH (mm)<br />

Mid season<br />

mean 32.11 32.18 40.56<br />

std deviation 5.51 7.13 4.31<br />

LSD/sig 3.07 ns P≤0.01<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

WATER SHOOT COLOUR<br />

brown brown light brown<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

48

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