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Karnataka Agricultural Policy - Institute for Social and Economic ...

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<strong>Karnataka</strong> Agicultural <strong>Policy</strong> 2006<br />

providing employment to rural women folk <strong>and</strong> the weaker sections like minorities, SC/STs <strong>and</strong><br />

other backward classes. Sericulture activity provides employment to 13 persons per hectare of<br />

mulberry throughout the year through all its activities. During the next decade, it is envisaged to<br />

increase Silk production from the present 7,471 Mts to 20,000 Mts. Leaving out the Districts where<br />

the potentialities have been tapped to the maximum, horizontal growth is <strong>for</strong>eseen in Hassan,<br />

M<strong>and</strong>ya, Tumkur,Chitradurga, Belgaum, Bagalkot, Haveri <strong>and</strong> Bidar districts.<br />

25.2 The present global scenario dem<strong>and</strong>s the production of gradable silk in bulk. Hence, it is envisaged<br />

to give more attention to the following aspects.<br />

More than 80 per cent of the total silkworm seed production is by the private sector. To ensure<br />

quality seed production <strong>and</strong> update the knowledge of the private seed producers, regular training is<br />

required. Also, to strengthen the infrastructure, financial assistance is to be provided <strong>for</strong> production<br />

of Bivoltine dfls. Training in adoption of new technologies in mulberry cultivation, silkworm rearing<br />

<strong>and</strong> silk reeling will be provided.<br />

Community chawki rearing centers will be encouraged to avoid crop losses. Disease control<br />

programmes have to be taken up periodically to check the out-break of diseases.<br />

Assistance <strong>for</strong> construction of reeling sheds, introduction of new accessories to cottage based<br />

installation of multiend reeling machines, automatic reeling units will be provided. The State will<br />

aim at globally acceptable quality silk production, hence ARM will be promoted.<br />

To reduce the cost of production, solar energy heaters/boilers/economic ovens, hot air drying, water<br />

softening, lighting facilities etc., will be introduced by providing necessary assistance.<br />

25.3 Department of Sericulture has been implementing the centrally sponsored scheme "Catalytic<br />

Development Programme" with the assistance of Central Silk Board since the 10 th Five Year Plan<br />

period. Schemes under Catalytic Development Programme like Drip irrigation, construction of<br />

rearing houses, Raising of mulberry saplings, Installation of multi end reeling machines, Incentive<br />

<strong>for</strong> Bivoltine Silk etc. are very popular. In order to ensure production of better quality cocoons <strong>and</strong><br />

silk with increased productivity, these programmes under Catalytic Development Programme will be<br />

stepped up <strong>for</strong> which adequate funds will be made available under the State <strong>and</strong> Central sector. The<br />

perspective plan of the Department of Sericulture to achieve the above objectives is given below it is<br />

proposed to provide sufficient budgetary allocation under State sector, District sector <strong>and</strong> Centrally<br />

sponsored scheme of Government of India.<br />

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