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deals of the year<br />

case study<br />

currency reserves. The aggregate financing amount reached<br />

0.5% of the GDP of Egypt and showed the strength and ability<br />

of the ITFC to syndicate such a considerable amount in the<br />

midst of the current political, social and economic conditions in<br />

Egypt with pricing that was lower than prevailing market rates.<br />

The bulk of the financing program goes to financing imports<br />

of petroleum and petroleum products for Egypt. The oil & gas<br />

sector is one of three key pillars of the Egyptian economy<br />

accounting for approximately 15% of GDP and about 40% of<br />

the foreign currency income.<br />

Furthermore, this sector is also considered a key pillar to other<br />

vital economic sectors and industries such as power generation,<br />

transportation, petrochemicals, fertilizers, etc.<br />

The commodities financed are strategic commodities and are<br />

considered vital for Egypt especially at this time. The amount<br />

of financing program covers a few months of the needs of<br />

petroleum and petroleum products for Egypt allowing the<br />

government to focus its efforts on other economic issues.<br />

Securing essential food requirements<br />

Agriculture and food security are a top priority for the Egyptian<br />

government, especially in light of the growth of the Egyptian<br />

population and the fact that the agriculture sector employs<br />

about 70% of the population.<br />

Egypt, nonetheless, depends on food imports to cover around<br />

40% of its needs and is currently considered the world’s largest<br />

importer of wheat. The initial amount allocated to finance<br />

imports of wheat can cover a substantial portion of around 12-<br />

15% of Egypt’s current annual requirements of wheat.<br />

What makes this deal standout?<br />

• Considerable financing amount reaching around 0.5% of<br />

Egypt’s GDP.<br />

• Financing mobilized during a difficult and critical time in<br />

Egypt.<br />

• Played a role in reducing pressure on the foreign currency<br />

reserves of Egypt.<br />

• Supports key economic sectors in Egypt.<br />

• Helps the government provide energy and food at affordable,<br />

subsidized prices to the public.<br />

• Covers a few months of the import needs for Egypt.<br />

PO Box 55335<br />

Jeddah 21534<br />

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia<br />

Web: www.itfc-idb.org<br />

IFN has 1,768 active mobile users.<br />

Are you one of them?<br />

March 2013 19

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