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a guide to peace support operations - The Watson Institute for ...

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• develop plans <strong>for</strong> <strong>operations</strong> including election moni<strong>to</strong>ring;<br />

• undertake contingency planning <strong>for</strong> possible new <strong>peace</strong>keeping<br />

<strong>operations</strong>;<br />

• propose resource requirements;<br />

• arrange logistic and administrative <strong>support</strong> <strong>for</strong> field <strong>operations</strong>;<br />

• maintain contacts with the parties <strong>to</strong> the conflict and Security<br />

Council members concerning the effective implementation<br />

of the Security Council’s decisions; and<br />

• liaise and coordinate operational needs with member states,<br />

United Nations agencies, and NGOs.<br />

(3) <strong>The</strong> department’s organizational elements are:<br />

• Office of the Under-Secretary-General, including the undersecretary-general,<br />

the military advisor, Policy and Analysis<br />

Unit, and Situation Centre;<br />

• Office of Operations including four geographical divisions<br />

(Africa, Asia and Middle East, Europe, and Latin America)<br />

and an Elec<strong>to</strong>ral Assistance Division; and<br />

• Office of Planning and Support including a Planning Division,<br />

(Mission Planning Service, a Civilian Police Unit, a<br />

Demining Unit, and a Training Unit), and a Field Administration<br />

and Logistics Division.<br />

b. <strong>The</strong> Department of Political Affairs<br />

(1) <strong>The</strong> DPA provides advice and <strong>support</strong> on all political matters <strong>to</strong> the<br />

secretary-general. DPA is based in New York and headed by an undersecretary-general.<br />

(2) <strong>The</strong> department’s main tasks are <strong>to</strong>:<br />

Part I, paragraph 14<br />

• moni<strong>to</strong>r and assess political developments throughout the<br />

world;<br />

• identify potential or actual conflicts in whose control and<br />

resolution the United Nations could play a useful role;<br />

• recommend <strong>to</strong> the secretary-general appropriate action in<br />

such cases and execute the approved policy;<br />

• assist the secretary-general in carrying out political activities<br />

in the areas of preventive diplomacy, <strong>peace</strong>making, <strong>peace</strong>keeping,<br />

and <strong>peace</strong> building, including arms limitation and<br />

disarmament;<br />

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