prison privatisation in south africa issues, challenges and ...

6. Oppler, op cit, p 5.
7. D Van Zyl Smit, South African Prison Law and Practice, Butterworth Publishers (Pty) Ltd,
Durban, 1992, p 15.
8. Oppler, op cit, p 10.
9. Ibid, p 11.
10. Ibid, p 14.
11. M Shaw, Exploring a Decade of Crime, Crime & Conflict, No. 1, Autumn 1995, p 14.
12. Ibid, p 14.
13. Oppler, op cit, p 14.
14. Mail & Guardian, Dire Need for Additional Criminal Courts, Johannesburg, 25 July 2000.
15. M Schonteich, Sentencing In South Africa: Public perception and judicial process, Institute
for Security Studies, Occasional Paper No 43, November 1999, p 2.
16. Office of the Inspecting Judge, Annual Report 2000: Prisons and Prisoners, Judicial
Inspectorate, Cape Town, 31 January 2001.
17. Department of Correctional Services, Official Statistics, Pretoria, 30 June 2000.
18. Ibid.
19. Office of the Inspecting Judge, op cit, p 11.
20. Department of Correctional Services, Official Statistics, Pretoria, 01 February 2001.
21. Oppler, op cit, p 16.
22. Office of the Inspecting Judge, op cit, p 14.
23. Ibid, p 14.
24. Ibid.
25. Oppler, op cit, p 36.
26. N Haysom, Towards an Understanding of Prison Gangs, Institute of Criminology,
University of Cape Town, 1981, p 8.
27. Ibid, p 3.
28. Ibid, p 4.