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A PROVINCE TO BE EXPLORED - Visita Milano

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Vimercate<br />

Palazzo Trotti, now home to the Vimercate municipality<br />

Out of interest<br />

Illustrious locals<br />

Just how thriving the city was in the Middle<br />

Ages and the Renaissance can be<br />

gauged from its ‘illustrious sons’. Pinamonte<br />

da Vimercate (1120-1187) is often<br />

credited with being one of the key members<br />

of the l eague of Lombard co m-<br />

munes that fought Frederick Barbarossa<br />

and was one of the authors of the Peace<br />

of Costanza (1183). In 1171/72 he was<br />

Consul of Milan and then, in 1177,<br />

Podesta of Bologna. Stefanardo da Vimercate<br />

lived in the 13th century. This historian,<br />

poet, chronicler and praise singer<br />

for the adventures of Ottone Visconti in<br />

his poem Liber de gestis in civitate<br />

Medio lanensi was also a Dominican<br />

monk and became a professor of moral<br />

theology and canon law in 1289. The following<br />

year, he was appointed Prior of<br />

the convent of S. Eustorgio in Milan, a<br />

role he held until 1292. Gian G iacomo<br />

Caprotti (ca. 1480-1524) was born in<br />

Oreno and known as Salaino or Salai. He<br />

“Gamba del legn” led to Milan; 10 years later, the<br />

Monza-Trezzo-Bergamo line came into existence.<br />

In 1929, Vimercate was joined by Oreno con Velasca<br />

and Ruginello con Oldaniga (these were formerly<br />

autonomous municipalities). During the R e-<br />

sistance, t he 1 03rd d etachment o f t he G aribaldi<br />

Brigade, under the command of Iginio R ota, distinwas<br />

a favoured student of Leonardo da<br />

Vinci and followed him to France. However,<br />

thus far no painting has been undeniably<br />

attributed to him. The Risorgimento<br />

involved some people from the<br />

Vimercate area: Gaetano de Castillia<br />

(1794-1870), who was jailed in Spielberg<br />

(1824), exiled to the United States<br />

(1835), and became a Senator of the<br />

Italian Kingdom; and Francesco Vigo Pellizzari<br />

(1836-1863), who joined an Italian<br />

band of revolutionaries (Cacciatori delle<br />

Alpi) in 1859 and was part of Garibaldi’s<br />

famous thousand men, where he was<br />

Benedetto Cairoli’s lieutenant and one of<br />

Garibaldi’s commanders, before losing<br />

his life on the Mentana battlefield. Finally,<br />

Antonio Banfi (1886-1957), an illustrious<br />

philosopher, university lecturer, was<br />

the creator and first editor of the journal<br />

Studi filosofici as well as being a founding<br />

member of Milan’ s Casa della Cultura<br />

(House of Culture).<br />

Monza and its province<br />

119

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