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Bruno Serralongue - Jeu de Paume

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# 69<br />

<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong><br />

Campfires<br />

29 June – 5 September 2010<br />

Concor<strong>de</strong>


Inconnu, Las Vegas<br />

Series: “Destination Vegas,” 1996<br />

Hélène Retailleau Collection, Paris<br />

“For me, photography does not come first.<br />

It is mediated. It comes as a second phase,<br />

after thought, after putting in place the<br />

framework that <strong>de</strong>fines the rules.”<br />

<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong> (France, 1968) started out on<br />

his career in the 1990s after completing his studies<br />

at Villa Arson, Nice, and the École Nationale<br />

Supérieure <strong>de</strong> Photographie in Arles (he also has<br />

an MA in art history). Taking into account the<br />

specificities of photography, its history, use and<br />

status, he has <strong>de</strong>veloped a distinctive body of<br />

work which questions the truth of photographic<br />

representation on the basis of a very precise<br />

working method that enables him to analyse the<br />

ways in which images are produced, disseminated<br />

and circulated in today’s world. Before going into<br />

the field, he gathers information published in the<br />

media, using reports from the press, Internet, and<br />

television and radio news, the way news agency do,<br />

then “commissions” his own images. “My very own<br />

Agence France Presse are the newspapers<br />

and bulletins that are accessible to rea<strong>de</strong>rs/viewers.<br />

I therefore don’t have access to the raw information<br />

– the dispatches – but to information that has been<br />

sorted and selected by editors. I then make my own<br />

Feu d’artifice pyromélodique (blanc), 16 août 1994<br />

Series: ”Les Fêtes“, 1994<br />

Nouvion-Rey Collection, Monaco<br />

selection from that and, if the event referred to in<br />

the news item is of interest to me then, whatever its<br />

geographical location, I make my own way out there<br />

to take my own photos.”<br />

He thus makes a selection of the events that interest<br />

him and <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s to set off for a given location, based<br />

on the conflicts and social struggles that interest him,<br />

as reported in the media. However, his “reports” on<br />

these manifestations of social or political struggle do<br />

not refer to the subject behind the pictures, which<br />

is often the same for both the amateur and the<br />

professional reporter, so much as to making of the<br />

images themselves, which is always unique. In this<br />

way, he is un<strong>de</strong>rlining the responsibility of the media.<br />

He also makes a clear distinction between the artist<br />

and the photojournalist: “Take two photographs<br />

ma<strong>de</strong>, respectively by a journalist and by me during<br />

a given event, and possibly of the same person or<br />

scene. One will be a piece of information, the other a<br />

piece of counter-information. I am not fascinated by<br />

the event. Is it possible to be fascinated by a press<br />

conference? I am not obsessed with being at the<br />

heart of the event although that is certainly something<br />

that motivates a good many photojournalists. They<br />

set themselves up to make photographs that could


Groupe (CNHTC, Volvo Truck, Jinan, 13 août 2004)<br />

Series: “Groupes <strong>de</strong> travail, Jinan,” China, 2004<br />

Jean-Michel Attal Collection, Paris<br />

have a historical impact, could bear witness to<br />

History. Some photographs certainly have done that.<br />

In my own case, the conditions for that to happen<br />

don’t exist. But then my documents are historical<br />

documents: that is to say, they are relative and<br />

ambiguous.<br />

<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong> questions the objectivity of<br />

photography, as Carles Guerra emphasises in his<br />

catalogue essay for this show: “<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>’s<br />

photographs are those of a rea<strong>de</strong>r who <strong>de</strong>ci<strong>de</strong>s<br />

to go and check a news item at the source.”<br />

And this “rea<strong>de</strong>r/author” carries a suggestion of<br />

the “Author as Producer” <strong>de</strong>scribed by Walter<br />

Benjamin, who wrote: “Hand in hand, therefore,<br />

with the indiscriminate assimilation of facts, goes<br />

the equally indiscriminate assimilation of rea<strong>de</strong>rs<br />

who are instantly elevated to collaborators. […] For<br />

the rea<strong>de</strong>r is at all times ready to become a writer,<br />

that is, a <strong>de</strong>scriber, but also a prescriber.” In “The<br />

Work of Art in the Age of Mechanical Reproduction”<br />

(1936), Benjamin also noted that, “with the increasing<br />

extension of the press, which kept placing new<br />

political, religious, scientific, professional and local<br />

organs before the rea<strong>de</strong>rs, an increasing number of<br />

rea<strong>de</strong>rs became writers – at first, occasional ones.<br />

[…] And today there is hardly a gainfully employed<br />

European who could not, in principle, find an<br />

opportunity to publish somewhere or other comments<br />

on his work, grievances, documentary reports, or<br />

that sort of thing. Thus the distinction between author<br />

and public is about to lose its basic character. The<br />

difference becomes merely functional; it may vary<br />

from case to case.”<br />

Another distinctive aspect of the rigorous approach<br />

taken by <strong>Serralongue</strong> the “rea<strong>de</strong>r of newspapers”<br />

is that his interest goes beyond the event as<br />

transmitted by the mainstream media – which is<br />

inevitably partial, focusing on what are judged to<br />

be the most noteworthy moments – to take in its<br />

margins or periphery: the reality behind the scenes.<br />

Beyond sensationalism or scoops, his texts – which<br />

are purely <strong>de</strong>scriptive – and his images concentrate<br />

on the interstices of the information, creating<br />

“sequences” with an “aesthetic that echoes the cold<br />

and neutral style of corporate literature. […] Such<br />

a result suggests compliance with the requirements<br />

of the client rather than the presumed freedom of<br />

the artist, who is free to attend sessions without the<br />

usually <strong>de</strong> rigueur accreditation. <strong>Serralongue</strong> forgoes<br />

the special authorisations and measures affor<strong>de</strong>d


Célébration du premier anniversaire <strong>de</strong> l’indépendance du Kosovo, Priština, Kosovo, mardi 17 février 2009<br />

Series: “Kosovo,” 2009<br />

Courtesy Air <strong>de</strong> Paris, Paris, Galerie Baronian-Francey, Brussels, and Galerie Francesca Pia, Zurich<br />

to information professionals. His economy of access<br />

is that of an ordinary citizen making his own travel<br />

and accommodation arrangements, just as he would<br />

organise his private holidays.” (Carles Guerra)<br />

Another particularity is that <strong>Serralongue</strong>’s images<br />

do not actually “add” anything to the event in<br />

question, but instead offer a kind of counterpoint<br />

that verifies or interprets the discourse articulated<br />

by the media. These are consequently distanced<br />

images, always at a tangent to the occasion<br />

that engen<strong>de</strong>red them. Finally, suggested in<br />

<strong>Serralongue</strong>’s work is the notion of community,<br />

insofar as his different series together build<br />

gradually into a “repertory of collective action”<br />

via the mass events that are transmitted by our<br />

information society. For Carles Guerra, “<strong>Bruno</strong><br />

<strong>Serralongue</strong>’s photographic practice does not act<br />

simply on the local and particular signified of each<br />

image he produces. His field of action is located<br />

beyond a visuality that strives doggedly to exhaust<br />

the event by means of the gaze. That is why it is<br />

not surprising to find that many of his images show<br />

dialogues, conversations and <strong>de</strong>bates – discursive<br />

situations that confront the photographic medium<br />

with its own limits.”<br />

<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong> is not a photographer of the<br />

instantaneous. Travelling the world as he has been<br />

doing for over ten years now, he has always carried<br />

out thorough research before going from village fête<br />

to international summit. Always holding i<strong>de</strong>ological<br />

and moral visions in check, his perception of the<br />

many different events he relates is activist yet at the<br />

same time “cooled” and neutral. That is the approach<br />

he takes both to the sundry news items, festivities,<br />

concerts, ephemeral gatherings and other events seen<br />

in his early series and to the geopolitical conflicts<br />

subjacent in more recent series such as “Encuentro”<br />

(1996), “Homenaje” (1997), “Free Tibet” (1998), “Corée”<br />

(Korea, 2001), “World Social Forum, Mumbai” (2004),<br />

“La Otra” (2006), and “Tibet in Exile (Dharamsala)”<br />

(2008) or “Kosovo” (2009–in progress). A long way from<br />

photojournalism – the crisis of which, as <strong>Serralongue</strong><br />

reminds us, is a matter of i<strong>de</strong>ntity first and foremost and<br />

only then economic – his work is that of a free artist<br />

who, giving the illusion of responding to a commission,<br />

uses the photographic medium to propose, in all<br />

critical in<strong>de</strong>pen<strong>de</strong>nce, a different narrative mo<strong>de</strong>l.<br />

This exhibition features some hundred photographs.<br />

While the emphasis here is on <strong>Serralongue</strong>’s<br />

more recent series (“Manifestations du collectif


Cocktail Molotof<br />

Series: “Risk Assessment Strategies,” 2002<br />

Centre National <strong>de</strong>s Arts Plastiques – Ministry of Culture and Communication, France / FNAC 02-924 CP-PH<br />

<strong>de</strong>s sans-papiers <strong>de</strong> la Maison <strong>de</strong>s Ensembles,<br />

Place du Châtelet, Paris,” 2001–3, “Earth Summit,<br />

Johannesburg,” 2002, “World Social Forum,<br />

Mumbai,” 2004, “New Fabris, Châtellerault,” 2009,<br />

and “Kosovo,” 2009–in progress), its organisation by<br />

subject, location and event also highlights a number<br />

of recurring themes (<strong>de</strong>monstrators’ banners, press<br />

conferences, <strong>de</strong>monstrations, political or festive<br />

gatherings, etc.). For this exhibition at <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong>,<br />

<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong> has thus taken a circular view<br />

of his work in or<strong>de</strong>r, as he says, “to bring together<br />

photographs between which, although they may<br />

show events that are unrelated or distant from each<br />

other, we can <strong>de</strong>tect similarities and constants.”<br />

around the exhibition<br />

z “The representation of the event in the photographs<br />

of <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>”: thematic tour* by a<br />

<strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> lecturer<br />

Tuesday 29 June, 7 pm<br />

z tour* of the exhibition by <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong><br />

and Pascal Beausse, critic and curator in<br />

charge of the photography collection at the<br />

Centre National <strong>de</strong>s Arts Plastiques<br />

Tuesday 6 July, 7 pm<br />

z “Les événements politiques dans l’œuvre <strong>de</strong> <strong>Bruno</strong><br />

<strong>Serralongue</strong> et William Kentridge”: thematic tour* by<br />

a <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> lecturer<br />

Tuesday 24 August, 7 pm<br />

z publication: <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong><br />

texts by Carles Guerra and <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>,<br />

interview with <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong> by Marta Gili<br />

and Dirk Snauwaert<br />

co-edition JRP Ringier/Éditions du <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong>,<br />

with the support of Les Amis du <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong><br />

softbound with dustcover, 24.7 x 28.6 cm,<br />

160 pages, 40 €


<strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> – Concor<strong>de</strong><br />

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– –––––––––––––––––––<br />

1 Place <strong>de</strong> la Concor<strong>de</strong>, 75008 Paris<br />

access via the Tuileries Gar<strong>de</strong>ns, Rue <strong>de</strong> Rivoli entrance<br />

www.jeu<strong>de</strong>paume.org<br />

information +33 (0)1 47 03 12 50<br />

Tuesday (late opening) noon–9 pm<br />

Wednesday to Friday noon–7 pm<br />

Saturday and Sunday 10 am–7 pm<br />

closed Monday<br />

admission: 7 € – concession: 5 €<br />

admission free to the exhibitions of the Satellite programme<br />

Mardis <strong>Jeu</strong>nes: free entrance for stu<strong>de</strong>nts and<br />

visitors un<strong>de</strong>r 26 every last Tuesday of the month<br />

from 5 pm to 9 pm<br />

exhibitions<br />

29 June – 5 September 2010<br />

z William Kentridge, Five Themes<br />

z <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>: Campfires<br />

z Satellite Programme, Klara Lidén: Always Be Elsewhere<br />

31 March – 17 November 2010<br />

z Virtual Space, Agnès <strong>de</strong> Cayeux: Alissa,<br />

Discussion with Miladus, Elon/120/211/501<br />

on www.jeu<strong>de</strong>paume.org and in the resources room<br />

Tours for individual visitors*<br />

with gui<strong>de</strong>s from <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong>: from Tuesday<br />

to Saturday at 12.30 pm<br />

Family Tours*<br />

Saturday at 3.30 pm<br />

forthcoming exhibitions<br />

28 September 2010 – 6 February 2011<br />

z André Kertész<br />

z False Friends / A Temporary Vi<strong>de</strong>otheque<br />

z Satellite Programme, Tomo Savic-Gecan ´<br />

* free entrance on presentation of exhibition ticket (valid on the day<br />

of purchase only) and for members; Family Tours, by reservation<br />

on +33 (0)1 47 03 12 41 / serviceeducatif@jeu<strong>de</strong>paume.org<br />

The exhibition “<strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>: Campfires”<br />

is organised by <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> and coproduced<br />

with La Virreina Centre <strong>de</strong> la Imatge, Barcelona.<br />

Curators: <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>, Marta Gili and Carles Guerra<br />

<strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> | Monnaie <strong>de</strong> Paris<br />

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– –––––––––––––––––––<br />

exhibition<br />

16 April – 22 August 2010<br />

z Willy Ronis, a Poetics of Engagement<br />

Monnaie <strong>de</strong> Paris<br />

11 Quai <strong>de</strong> Conti, 75006 Paris<br />

information: +33 (0)1 40 46 56 66 / www.monnaie<strong>de</strong>paris.fr<br />

Tuesday to Sunday 11 am–7 pm<br />

Thursday (late opening) 11 am–9.30 pm<br />

closed Monday<br />

admission: 7 € – concessions: 5 €<br />

<strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> – extramural<br />

––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– ––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––– –––––––––––––––––––<br />

exhibitions<br />

29 May – 7 November 2010<br />

z Nadar, Rule and Caprice<br />

Château <strong>de</strong> Tours<br />

25 Avenue André Malraux, 37000 Tours<br />

information: + 33 (0)2 47 70 88 46 / www.jeu<strong>de</strong>paume.org<br />

Tuesday to Sunday 1 pm–6 pm<br />

admission: 3 €; concessions: 1.50 €<br />

15 July – 24 October 2010<br />

z Camille Silvy, Photographer of Mo<strong>de</strong>rn Life,<br />

1834–1910<br />

National Portrait Gallery<br />

St Martin’s Place, WC2H 0HE London<br />

information: www.npg.org.uk<br />

forthcoming exhibitions<br />

9 September – 24 October 2010<br />

z Willy Ronis: On that Day<br />

Maison d’Art Bernard Anthonioz, Nogent-sur-Marne<br />

www.ma-bernardanthonioz.com/fr/<br />

28 November 2010 – 1 May 2011<br />

z André Kertész, the Intimate Pleasure of Reading<br />

z Zola Photographer<br />

Château <strong>de</strong> Tours<br />

<strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> receives a subsidy from<br />

the Ministry of Culture and Communication.<br />

It has been realised in partnership with:<br />

It gratefully acknowledges support from<br />

Neuflize Vie, its global partner.<br />

translation: Charles Penwar<strong>de</strong>n/layout: Gérard Plénacoste<br />

© Éditions du <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong>, Paris, 2010<br />

© 2010 <strong>Bruno</strong> <strong>Serralongue</strong>, courtesy Air <strong>de</strong> Paris, Paris,<br />

Galerie Baronian-Francey, Brussels, and Galerie Francesca Pia, Zurich<br />

The artist would particularly like to thank everyone at Air <strong>de</strong> Paris<br />

(Florence Bonnefous, Édouard Merino, Jérémie Bonnefous, Lorraine Féline,<br />

Hélène Retailleau and Vincent Romagny).<br />

Les Amis du <strong>Jeu</strong> <strong>de</strong> <strong>Paume</strong> contribute to its activities.<br />

Front cover: Feu <strong>de</strong> machines, New Fabris, Châtellerault, jeudi 30 juillet 2009<br />

Series: “New Fabris, Châtellerault,” 2009<br />

Courtesy Air <strong>de</strong> Paris, Paris, Galerie Baronian-Francey, Brussels,<br />

and Galerie Francesca Pia, Zurich

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