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Evaluation of JTI's R&D Activities 2005–2008 - Formas

Evaluation of JTI's R&D Activities 2005–2008 - Formas

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This decrease has had limited influence on the total budget<br />

<strong>of</strong> commissions from stakeholders. JTI has taken measures<br />

to increase its attractiveness to stakeholders and to find new<br />

stakeholders and clients in the field <strong>of</strong> environmental technologies<br />

(Action Plan for 2008).<br />

Development in yearly turnover<br />

The average yearly turnover in the period 2004 – 2007<br />

amounts to 28.9 M SEK, with a sharp decrease in the year<br />

2005 to a turnover <strong>of</strong> 24.7 M SEK, due to the difficulties in<br />

funding from industry resources. The yearly turnover shows a<br />

slight increase, but the increase is significantly lower than the<br />

target set for the different years. Base funding from <strong>Formas</strong><br />

and SJMF has increased in the evaluation period by approx.<br />

13 %. During 2004 –2007 base funding comprised 40 % <strong>of</strong><br />

JTI’s turnover.<br />

A comparison <strong>of</strong> the base funding <strong>of</strong> JTI with two other<br />

institutions in this area:<br />

• In the year 2006, base funding for the Applied research<br />

group “Plant and Environment” amounted to approx. 70 %<br />

(Ministry <strong>of</strong> Agriculture, Nature and Food Quality 40 %<br />

+ 30 % from Commodity Boards) with a yearly turnover<br />

<strong>of</strong> 41 M € ( part <strong>of</strong> Plant Sciences Group within Wageningen<br />

University and Research centre)*<br />

• A well known R&D institute in the area <strong>of</strong> Agricultural<br />

and Environmental Engineering in Germany has achieved<br />

an average 18 % <strong>of</strong> commissions, or in other words 82 %<br />

<strong>of</strong> the budget was financed by the national and regional<br />

governments. This means that, in comparison with the<br />

above institutes in Europe – and maybe also with SLU–<br />

the base funding <strong>of</strong> JTI is still very moderate to low.<br />

A remark can be made concerning the “base funding part”<br />

from SJMF which is used for projects, which, according to the<br />

definition <strong>of</strong> the financing <strong>of</strong> research, is not base funding.<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> stakeholders – as already mentioned – is<br />

declining by approx. 30 %. The breadth <strong>of</strong> the working areas<br />

<strong>of</strong> JTI is reflected in the breadth <strong>of</strong> the working fields <strong>of</strong> the<br />

members <strong>of</strong> SJMF. Especially for new developments it can be<br />

<strong>of</strong> value that the scoping studies or global surveys should be<br />

carried out as commissions from <strong>Formas</strong>.<br />

30<br />

<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> JTI’s R&D <strong>Activities</strong> <strong>2005–2008</strong>

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