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Comprehensive Annual Financial Report 2012 - Kettering City ...

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KETTERING CITY SCHOOL DISTRICT<br />

Notes to the Basic <strong>Financial</strong> Statements<br />

For the Fiscal Year Ended June 30, <strong>2012</strong><br />

NOTE 1 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)<br />

B. Basis of Presentation - Fund Accounting (Continued)<br />

Governmental Funds - These are funds through which most governmental functions typically are<br />

financed. The acquisition, use and balances of the District’s expendable financial resources and<br />

the related current liabilities (except those accounted for in the proprietary funds) are accounted<br />

for through governmental funds. The measurement focus is upon determination of “financial<br />

flow” (sources, uses and balances of financial resources). The following are the District’s major<br />

governmental funds:<br />

General Fund - This fund is the general operating fund of the District and is used to account for<br />

all financial resources except those accounted for in another fund. The general fund balance is<br />

available to the District for any purpose provided it is expended or transferred according to the<br />

general laws of Ohio.<br />

Bond Retirement Fund - This fund is used for the accumulation of resources for, and the payment<br />

of, general long-term debt principal and interest.<br />

The other governmental funds of the District account for grants and other resources whose use is<br />

restricted to a particular purpose.<br />

Proprietary Funds - The proprietary funds are accounted for on a “economic resources”<br />

measurement focus. This measurement focus provides that all assets and all liabilities associated<br />

with the operation of the proprietary funds are included on the balance sheet. The proprietary<br />

funds operating statements present increases (i.e., revenues) and decreases (i.e., expenses) in net<br />

total assets.<br />

Internal Service Funds - The internal service funds are used to account for the financing of goods<br />

or services provided by one department or agency to other departments or agencies of the District<br />

or to other governments on a cost-reimbursement basis. The Dental Insurance and Health<br />

Insurance Funds account for the premiums and claims payments applicable to the employee<br />

dental and health plans.<br />

Fiduciary Funds – Fiduciary fund reporting focuses on net assets and changes in net assets. The<br />

fiduciary category is split into four classifications: pension trust funds, investment trust funds,<br />

private-purpose trust funds and agency funds. Trust funds are used to account for assets held by<br />

the District under a trust agreement for individuals, private organizations or other governments<br />

and therefore not available to support the District’s own programs. The District’s agency funds<br />

account for various student-managed activity programs, deposits to be utilized for background<br />

checks and for the employee’s cafeteria benefits plan. The agency funds are custodial in nature<br />

(assets equal liabilities) and do not involve the measurement of results of operations.<br />

DRAFT - 27 - 12/18/<strong>2012</strong>

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