The Journal of the Siam Society Vol. LXXVII, Part 1-2, 1989 - Khamkoo

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sourc.'l" IH,)II.•ri.-11t'l•r the stud v uf Budll h1 .. n11n t ht 1 NiliH'hriC.l-D,lli
Kin1;dtlln . rh\'' ~4;... 1'0 11 cont.li;1S "L'\'l'r.l l h ll1h.lrt·d pkture--, .. nch ~-­
of t]w VilJr.l, I hi! D rilgl>n Kmg~ Bt~Ci hi .. tlttWh, tlw grt~at BI.KS..
o~\'J, 11 tlw T\\'tl Ct"c~lt l) j ..,cip l ~·"'· fht! "ii\trt•n )nks-has, thto Si'\
P.-tn .. ,n;h.. ,,( tht.· Chan ~·(t} ~ ~1nd lt'lt.~ll ,•rnm~nt mvn~ (lnd ct._'­
h!t-nc•""' n••t mcnw•n'-..:f in tht· HtuJtil''"'t ,,,.....,,.., ' The gr.x:eful
,.. mdbun ..,,( th.._•lm.lgcuf(;uc.td ........ ut \h•r, y olft' al~qutt~dlstin~ut,JK..J
11w C.,hin~"' ~Yl tnm\ I i1~t tht." Ch.1n Se\.\ from
CentrJl Chtn."\ and ti'W1\ilh\'P ligurt-".., ut tlw 11.111 r~on makeup
a fin~;• mhturc.· .tnJ A ,~ rJnd di .. pl..l)' PI llw n,mpJt'~o,;ity ("If lh t'
Buddhht rdl);h>ll
l lw \·,u "'d i n Mt~''' (JI lilt.• I~ · • J· '' 111\d '' o~ r.• \.ui,,.., t'lnmd ,, I
thl' Jt,llh h\1 1\U ( ; 111tlut ., .-'lud I h< ,..,,. 1 •I Bt•d Ill'•' It ''•'" '' nd D~t.· ' ,,..
roun .. ll"\1\ lht• i-..III 'H\)11'~~ Sttnh' lkll .11\' lllr t!:t' ltlll .. t f'·l l't Ui \'HW
inta~l .. ., nl tlw'-,ha\~~L•Jl. ~d. ( lw ... uu,., .. lnh·~•l tlw largt-• '-lu.m
uh· ,,j o..l.'\tu~.·tk ... Jk\\'h uth.·arth .. .J JnliU tlw \,)i.u"u'' l'a~~;.'"ld .. t
Tlw lr.\1\."4.·rif"lt.>tl lluddhbt .. ulr.,, ''' thl! '.lnJ'I'l.tn-LMh
1'"-·noJ ... u, h d .. th._• Vimal.1~rtt '\Jirth.... 1 Sutr.,, \1Jhapr.'ijndr~rclnut.1
diJ...1 I '1.utJI'~'P3r.ln11t.l, BuJdh.w(lldm:.:
..,J....-'1 \bh.h ('lipnlya Sutr.-, C"tC olh ' li •r th ..· nltl!'tt p:m ~ u tr. ~ ... ,u
the ShHIAHH ~,., t.
i\mtln>) tlh' n•lk~ m.'w l ~ u nt'.lfthcd .H tlw Qi.Hl .XUU P..-1-
glJd,1 J rc.• :U "-.lu.. lrit manl "'~ ,,nd .:!.11 \ .1j1'.h. In .. u.lditi\ m. tlwn:
C'\T~t in tht' 0.111 f{q.~ilm ~:.h.,Ll'n~ '-'' t •..nr;r.w.., J S.u, .. krit tllh lt>l._,,
-.omf..• utWhh:h l,d,,n~ to th~ Bu"idh1 .. t I'"~·IL\ ui th,· l )ali King­
J,,m r h~ ... ,·.'lt•·tnr tl\\'11\i...~l f\UI 1t.:Uitur,1) r...·h~·..,!clt b..•hinJ b~ tht"
Sh1n~,,n '""t
'-,111 h ,, ~r .. ~.lt \"tlril!t: ot JT\'11"\L' Jm.'~''• niiMI \'t~!->t?b and
"-UI 1 ,,.. ~ '' thl· C.,lun~vn St:ct inJJCalc..,liMIII ''·"I he t..;_hm~I.Jn ~t
tll llw t\ 1,11My.m,\ t h.11 1Si1S n fc in llw l.lh'l ' '.ml'hthl Perivd and
d uri n~; tlh• '' ht1l..: \,lf tht.! D.11i l"cf'l• lll t\h·'·'-· rth ~lt>!-~, l·he Si"
P.ltl'i.,rt..h .. itf lht.•ChanSed t•cpn•:-..;•l' h'LII nlh ..•l,k·t•mcliSt-:-nlll by
Zh.1ug ~ht.• tl ~Wt'n ,,bo ~.:k•motl'•tr.l l l' l h11l ~ • lthtmgh d uring tlw
Oah 1\:nvd thl" S h in~on Se~t w,, ... Jtunln,wt. lht.' l iMn ~ct vt
1\l,\h,l\,,n.l w,b .. lirl'=,hl .lltll~.. ct>
I he progenitor of the '\...ln7h.l0 Knl[!.c:IOn'l, \i l.ulou. 1~
1~.1r'-... i(l(.'ted and crowned wnh ·' hl~h (hiJ.'l,nOl'l
Let us nO\\' look .lt th\· pidurL" ul Emperor LlLheng·~
IJuddhil \•Vorshlp. J. sc•.xlo "' tiH.· ht.-.H.Itn th~: Pictonal Scwll bv
Zh:mp. S h cn ~wc n . r h(' I) " h K 111~ l)uim ZJuxmg wear5 a hi);h
~,;rt.l \ ''" of red s .. l tC-C'n ,,nd .L lOi~dt>cur,lh~~.l
wath th•'J);O'.:I ••t battlt~ ,m\.1 tl,,mt:" .1 ... well a~ p.'lttt!rn~ ,,: th~.·
.. un •'"'' muun c._., th< ~4.)\ll.,tt'f'!..
The hrgh cro,,-n 1s none ,"llh-1.'r th.'ln t& .. S(l· I he h)l
hl\\'h\ ~~ dt' .. cr'i pliou:
' rht: T\.,..ttlf tht!'dPthtn):.l""