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Computer simulation of thermal convection in Rayleigh-Bénard cell ...

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Hubert Jopek<br />

<strong>Computer</strong> <strong>simulation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>thermal</strong> <strong>convection</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Rayleigh</strong>-<strong>Bénard</strong> <strong>cell</strong><br />

Next coefficients T & 1,T &<br />

2<br />

are found:<br />

T&<br />

1<br />

T&<br />

2<br />

2<br />

= aψ<br />

− ( π<br />

+ a<br />

πa<br />

2<br />

= ψT1<br />

− 4π<br />

T<br />

2<br />

2<br />

) T −πaψT<br />

1<br />

2<br />

. (5.33)<br />

F<strong>in</strong>ally some new variables will be <strong>in</strong>troduced <strong>in</strong> order to simplify the notation, the<br />

first <strong>of</strong> them is new time variable:<br />

2 2<br />

t '' = ( π + a ) t'<br />

. (5.34)<br />

Us<strong>in</strong>g this variable and neglect<strong>in</strong>g aga<strong>in</strong> primes, the follow<strong>in</strong>g expressions are set:<br />

X(<br />

t)<br />

=<br />

( a<br />

rπ<br />

Y(<br />

t)<br />

= T1(<br />

t)<br />

2<br />

Z(<br />

t)<br />

= πrT<br />

( t)<br />

r =<br />

( a<br />

2<br />

a<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

2<br />

+ π )<br />

2<br />

4π<br />

b =<br />

2 2<br />

a + π<br />

aπ<br />

2<br />

+ π )<br />

3<br />

R<br />

ψ ( t)<br />

2<br />

. (5.35)<br />

Hav<strong>in</strong>g all these parameters def<strong>in</strong>ed the Lorenz model can be written <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g<br />

form [2]:<br />

X& = σ ( Y − X )<br />

Y&<br />

= rX − XZ −Y<br />

Z&<br />

= XY − bZ<br />

. (5.36)<br />

24

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