HIV/AIDS in News â Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...
HIV/AIDS in News â Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...
HIV/AIDS in News â Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...
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26<br />
<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>News</strong> – <strong>Journalists</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>Catalysts</strong><br />
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Vijaya Karnataka also carried a small announcement of an <strong>in</strong>novative phone-<strong>in</strong> programme<br />
by Ak<strong>as</strong>hvani address<strong>in</strong>g queries on prevent<strong>in</strong>g parent to child transmission<br />
of the virus. However, the headl<strong>in</strong>e did not <strong>in</strong>dicate the nature of the programme,<br />
which might have resulted <strong>in</strong> a lesser number of people tun<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> to the<br />
programme.<br />
There w<strong>as</strong> an <strong>in</strong>spirational story <strong>in</strong> Vijaya Karnataka about a girl named Asha who<br />
discovered she w<strong>as</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> positive with<strong>in</strong> months of her marriage and w<strong>as</strong> now work<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with an NGO to help other <strong>in</strong>fected people. The story conveyed hope and w<strong>as</strong><br />
well done.<br />
Human <strong>in</strong>terest stories,<br />
done properly, make<br />
<strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g read<strong>in</strong>g and<br />
are able to provide a<br />
face to the numbers<br />
issue. The accounts of<br />
<strong>in</strong>fected people liv<strong>in</strong>g productive<br />
lives convey a<br />
hopeful approach <strong>in</strong> a<br />
scenario that is otherwise<br />
considered bleak<br />
OVERALL COMMENTS & RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
The survey reveals that the coverage of <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> issues is not of high priority <strong>in</strong> the<br />
Karnataka media. The report<strong>in</strong>g is scanty and sporadic. While one may take comfort <strong>in</strong><br />
the grow<strong>in</strong>g number of stories on the subject, yet most are p<strong>as</strong>sive, spot reports that<br />
are fairly simplistic and of a rout<strong>in</strong>e nature. Qualitative/op<strong>in</strong>ion mak<strong>in</strong>g/advocacy related<br />
coverage is limited.<br />
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Human <strong>in</strong>terest stories, done properly, make <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g read<strong>in</strong>g and are able to provide<br />
a face to the numbers issue. The accounts of <strong>in</strong>fected people liv<strong>in</strong>g productive<br />
lives convey a hopeful approach <strong>in</strong> a scenario that is otherwise considered bleak.<br />
The focus of coverage needs to be on ‘what next’ and not on ‘how’ the virus w<strong>as</strong><br />
contracted.<br />
Most news reports look at <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> <strong>in</strong> isolation, without any support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>as</strong>sessment<br />
of the quality of life of those affected. It could <strong>in</strong> fact be <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the<br />
general coverage by newspapers on health and quality of life. There w<strong>as</strong> only one<br />
such article, <strong>in</strong> the Kannada daily Udayavani.<br />
<strong>News</strong> events or stories that have scope for more detailed <strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to the various<br />
dimensions of the epidemic were seldom exploited. These need to be followed up<br />
and developed.<br />
The publish<strong>in</strong>g of so-called “cures” for <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> needs to be critically explored.<br />
Such items need to be verified and cross-checked, not treated <strong>as</strong> any other product.<br />
There w<strong>as</strong> no shar<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>formation on <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> between sister-publications, such<br />
<strong>as</strong> The Deccan Herald and Prajavani.<br />
Cartoons or health capsules are a rich source to <strong>in</strong>form and raise awareness.<br />
However, there w<strong>as</strong> not a s<strong>in</strong>gle cartoon or health capsule which focussed on<br />
<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g the survey period.<br />
The red ribbon logo <strong>as</strong>sociated with <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> attracts the eye wherever it h<strong>as</strong> been<br />
used and needs to be encouraged.<br />
While it is necessary to report c<strong>as</strong>es of suicides and murders of people liv<strong>in</strong>g with<br />
<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong>, these also provide the opportunity for social-<strong>in</strong>terest messages to be car-