04.04.2014 Views

HIV/AIDS in News – Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...

HIV/AIDS in News – Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...

HIV/AIDS in News – Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

26<br />

<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>News</strong> – <strong>Journalists</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>Catalysts</strong><br />

<br />

<br />

Vijaya Karnataka also carried a small announcement of an <strong>in</strong>novative phone-<strong>in</strong> programme<br />

by Ak<strong>as</strong>hvani address<strong>in</strong>g queries on prevent<strong>in</strong>g parent to child transmission<br />

of the virus. However, the headl<strong>in</strong>e did not <strong>in</strong>dicate the nature of the programme,<br />

which might have resulted <strong>in</strong> a lesser number of people tun<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> to the<br />

programme.<br />

There w<strong>as</strong> an <strong>in</strong>spirational story <strong>in</strong> Vijaya Karnataka about a girl named Asha who<br />

discovered she w<strong>as</strong> <strong>HIV</strong> positive with<strong>in</strong> months of her marriage and w<strong>as</strong> now work<strong>in</strong>g<br />

with an NGO to help other <strong>in</strong>fected people. The story conveyed hope and w<strong>as</strong><br />

well done.<br />

Human <strong>in</strong>terest stories,<br />

done properly, make<br />

<strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g read<strong>in</strong>g and<br />

are able to provide a<br />

face to the numbers<br />

issue. The accounts of<br />

<strong>in</strong>fected people liv<strong>in</strong>g productive<br />

lives convey a<br />

hopeful approach <strong>in</strong> a<br />

scenario that is otherwise<br />

considered bleak<br />

OVERALL COMMENTS & RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

The survey reveals that the coverage of <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> issues is not of high priority <strong>in</strong> the<br />

Karnataka media. The report<strong>in</strong>g is scanty and sporadic. While one may take comfort <strong>in</strong><br />

the grow<strong>in</strong>g number of stories on the subject, yet most are p<strong>as</strong>sive, spot reports that<br />

are fairly simplistic and of a rout<strong>in</strong>e nature. Qualitative/op<strong>in</strong>ion mak<strong>in</strong>g/advocacy related<br />

coverage is limited.<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Human <strong>in</strong>terest stories, done properly, make <strong>in</strong>terest<strong>in</strong>g read<strong>in</strong>g and are able to provide<br />

a face to the numbers issue. The accounts of <strong>in</strong>fected people liv<strong>in</strong>g productive<br />

lives convey a hopeful approach <strong>in</strong> a scenario that is otherwise considered bleak.<br />

The focus of coverage needs to be on ‘what next’ and not on ‘how’ the virus w<strong>as</strong><br />

contracted.<br />

Most news reports look at <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> <strong>in</strong> isolation, without any support<strong>in</strong>g <strong>as</strong>sessment<br />

of the quality of life of those affected. It could <strong>in</strong> fact be <strong>in</strong>tegrated <strong>in</strong>to the<br />

general coverage by newspapers on health and quality of life. There w<strong>as</strong> only one<br />

such article, <strong>in</strong> the Kannada daily Udayavani.<br />

<strong>News</strong> events or stories that have scope for more detailed <strong>in</strong>quiry <strong>in</strong>to the various<br />

dimensions of the epidemic were seldom exploited. These need to be followed up<br />

and developed.<br />

The publish<strong>in</strong>g of so-called “cures” for <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> needs to be critically explored.<br />

Such items need to be verified and cross-checked, not treated <strong>as</strong> any other product.<br />

There w<strong>as</strong> no shar<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>in</strong>formation on <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> between sister-publications, such<br />

<strong>as</strong> The Deccan Herald and Prajavani.<br />

Cartoons or health capsules are a rich source to <strong>in</strong>form and raise awareness.<br />

However, there w<strong>as</strong> not a s<strong>in</strong>gle cartoon or health capsule which focussed on<br />

<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> dur<strong>in</strong>g the survey period.<br />

The red ribbon logo <strong>as</strong>sociated with <strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> attracts the eye wherever it h<strong>as</strong> been<br />

used and needs to be encouraged.<br />

While it is necessary to report c<strong>as</strong>es of suicides and murders of people liv<strong>in</strong>g with<br />

<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong>, these also provide the opportunity for social-<strong>in</strong>terest messages to be car-

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!