HIV/AIDS in News â Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...
HIV/AIDS in News â Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...
HIV/AIDS in News â Journalists as Catalysts - United Nations ...
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80<br />
<strong>HIV</strong>/<strong>AIDS</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>News</strong> – <strong>Journalists</strong> <strong>as</strong> <strong>Catalysts</strong><br />
myself <strong>as</strong> lucky because both my children are <strong>HIV</strong> negative. I look after my parents now<br />
<strong>as</strong> both my brothers broke all ties with us on learn<strong>in</strong>g of my status. My parents will look<br />
after my children if I die earlier,” she says matter-of-factly. Anita h<strong>as</strong> told her children<br />
about her positive status and f<strong>in</strong>ds that they are empathetic. “They will be more sensitive<br />
human be<strong>in</strong>gs than their uncles (her brothers),” she says. “That will be my contribution<br />
to society.”<br />
Reports about positive<br />
women be<strong>in</strong>g ostracised,<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g subjected to physical<br />
and mental violence,<br />
turned out from homes,<br />
be<strong>in</strong>g dis<strong>in</strong>herited and<br />
even beaten to death<br />
abound. What are miss<strong>in</strong>g<br />
are media stories<br />
about how <strong>in</strong>fected and<br />
affected women are cop<strong>in</strong>g<br />
with this epidemic<br />
Reports about positive women be<strong>in</strong>g ostracised, subjected to physical and mental violence,<br />
turned out from homes, dis<strong>in</strong>herited and even beaten to death abound. In one<br />
<strong>in</strong>stance, people burnt down the homes of sex workers <strong>in</strong> their neighbourhood, fear<strong>in</strong>g<br />
their presence would spread <strong>HIV</strong> <strong>in</strong>fection <strong>in</strong> their area! Yet, what are miss<strong>in</strong>g are media<br />
stories about how <strong>in</strong>fected and affected women are cop<strong>in</strong>g with this epidemic, and<br />
br<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>g about behavioural, social or economic change.<br />
‘Low-risk’ women put to high risk<br />
Shobha and Anita’s experience po<strong>in</strong>t to another chill<strong>in</strong>g fact. ‘Low-risk’ women are at<br />
threat because their only fault is that they get married! Women are <strong>in</strong> no position to<br />
<strong>as</strong>certa<strong>in</strong> whether their potential partners’ are positive or not.<br />
Chang<strong>in</strong>g the Focus of ‘Lifestyle’ Stories<br />
There are umpteen ‘lifestyle’ stories about wealthy professionals and <strong>in</strong>dustrialists<br />
buy<strong>in</strong>g the services of ‘high cl<strong>as</strong>s’ call girls; and stories of ‘bored’ housewives<br />
tak<strong>in</strong>g to this ‘work’ for ‘recreation.’ What does not get written about is that unsafe<br />
sex makes this a highly risky behaviour; that education and money are no longer<br />
a bar from gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>fected; that children often become un<strong>in</strong>tended victims of this<br />
unsafe sex.<br />
Current public debate focusses on the morals of extra-marital sexual relationships.<br />
The media can <strong>in</strong>ject gender issues <strong>in</strong>to this debate: whether educated and wealthy<br />
women are <strong>in</strong>formed about safe sex and able to negotiate it; whether educated and<br />
wealthy men are responsible enough to have safe sex with their wives and/or with<br />
‘other’ women; and whether a society that sees an upward trend <strong>in</strong> this k<strong>in</strong>d of<br />
‘promiscuous’ behaviour can uphold values such <strong>as</strong> dignity, respect, responsibility<br />
and hope if it does not also deal with unsafe sex. Such debates on sexual behaviour<br />
<strong>in</strong> society can help decre<strong>as</strong>e the stigma and discrim<strong>in</strong>ation aga<strong>in</strong>st positive<br />
women.