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Searching for Solutions for Kosovo's North (ENGLISH) - Cigonline.net

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From left to right: Smiljana Milisavljević, Dejan Radenković, Jelena Trivan, Ardian Gjini,<br />

Sadri Ferati, and Stojanka Petković<br />

Ukraine, and Hungarians in Romania.” The dissolution of the Soviet Union left<br />

25 million Russians outside Russia and they seem to have been accommodated<br />

in their new respective countries, the speaker asserted. He also questioned the<br />

argument that northern Serbs are against integration because of their fear of<br />

Pristina, adding that according to this logic there should be more fear among the<br />

Serbs in the south than those in the north. “The northern Serbs live compactly<br />

in the north, so why fear? By contrast, southern Serbs live in areas surrounded<br />

by an Albanian population.”<br />

The Pristina analyst noted that Belgrade’s approach is key to the integration<br />

of northern Serbs into Kosovo’s institutions but argued that Belgrade is doing<br />

the opposite. “It is using the northern Serbs to maintain some leverage over<br />

Kosovo’s politics and to keep the Kosovo status open.” The speaker briefly<br />

addressed the potential options <strong>for</strong> the north. He said that partition is not an<br />

adequate solution, mostly because most of the major actors strongly oppose<br />

it. Partition would also have implications <strong>for</strong> the region, he argued, especially<br />

<strong>for</strong> Bosnia and Herzegovina and Macedonia. The exchange of territories is also<br />

an unlikely option. This option is supported by certain sections of Serb and<br />

Albanian societies but is opposed by the international community. Partition<br />

could be achieved through secret talks between Belgrade and Pristina but <strong>for</strong><br />

now remains an unlikely option. A third option, an Ahtisaari Plan “Plus” model<br />

that would offer additional rights <strong>for</strong> the northern Serbs is opposed by the<br />

7

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