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Searching for Solutions for Kosovo's North (ENGLISH) - Cigonline.net

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the Ahtisaari plan. He asked whether Serbs and Belgrade have a plan. He also<br />

said that it is not clear to Pristina who it should talk to about the north: to the<br />

Serbs in the north or to Belgrade.<br />

Pristina and the Serbs in the <strong>North</strong><br />

Establishing trust, communication and cooperation within the region<br />

of Mitrovica<br />

In a follow up to the conclusions of the Vienna roundtable, the participants<br />

discussed the possibility of initiating communication between Pristina and the<br />

Serbs in the north. A number of representatives from Kosovo extended a public<br />

invitation to the Serbs in the north to begin communication and cooperation with<br />

Kosovo’s institutions including visiting the government ministries in Pristina.<br />

Some suggested that a first step might be <strong>for</strong> the Serbs in the north to talk to<br />

the Serbs in the Kosovo government about their experience of integration. A<br />

speaker said that the referendum in the north has complicated the situation.<br />

“The referendum may have no legal implications but will have political ones.”<br />

He added that Belgrade does not control the Serbs in the north directly but it<br />

does fund them. He suggested it would be good if the Serbian mayors in the<br />

north could sit down and come up with a joint strategy, even though this is very<br />

difficult, and almost impossible to achieve at the moment,” the speaker said.<br />

Some Serbs in the north support engagement and are making certain positive<br />

moves but admit that others who are against it are in control of the situation and<br />

make the final decisions on these issues.<br />

There are many Serbs who are willing to participate in Kosovo’s institutions<br />

but they are intimidated, said a speaker, adding that there are currently about<br />

“8,000 applications <strong>for</strong> Kosovo IDs pending with the Kosovo institutions and<br />

about 2,000 people from the north are currently on the Kosovo government’s<br />

payroll.” The speaker said that Kosovo’s government is willing to invest in the<br />

north but the Serbs do not accept Kosovo government funds. There are a number<br />

of projects underway, such as the cemetery maintenance and installation of<br />

lights in the vicinity of churches. The government spent about half a million<br />

euros on four projects in 2011. The project proposals came from the local Serbs.<br />

The speaker said that not all parallel structures are criminal or illegal and added<br />

that Serbia-funded health and education services should remain.<br />

A speaker familiar with the Serbian structures in the north said that they also<br />

support the resolution of the crisis through peaceful means, but, according to<br />

him, the Serbs in the north are avoiding communication with Pristina because<br />

Pristina says they are criminals and corrupted people, referring also to the<br />

mayors. He said that EULEX should treat both communities equally. “It is on<br />

the side of the Albanians <strong>for</strong> now.” He explained that Serbs in the north cannot<br />

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