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They Huey P. Newton Reader

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fallen comrade: eulogy for<br />

George Jackson, 1971<br />

eorge Jackson had genius. Genius is rare enough and should be<br />

Gtreasured, but when genius is combined in a Black man with revolutionary<br />

passion and vision, the Establishment will cut him<br />

down. Comrade Jackson understood this. He knew his days were<br />

numbered and was prepared to die as a true believer in revolutionary<br />

suicide. For eleven years he insisted on remaining free in a brutal<br />

prison system. All along he resisted the authorities and<br />

encouraged his brothers in prison to join him. The state retaliated:<br />

parole was continually refused; solitary confinement was imposed on<br />

him fo r seven years; threats on his life were frequent-from guards,<br />

from inmates who called themselves "Hitler's Helpers," from "knife<br />

thrusts and pick handles of faceless sadistic pigs." And finally they<br />

murdered him.<br />

In the months before his death everything began to close in. He was<br />

one of the few prisoners who was shackled and heavily guarded for<br />

his infrequent trips to the visitors' room. Attempts on his life became<br />

almost daily occurrences. But he never gave in or retreated. Prison was<br />

the crucible that shaped his spirit, and George often used the words<br />

of Ho Chi Minh to describe his resistance: "Calamity has hardened<br />

me and turned my mind to steel."<br />

I kncw him like a brother. At first, I knew him only spiritually,<br />

through his writing and his legend in the prison system, when I was<br />

at the Penal Colony and he was at Soledad. Then, not long after my<br />

arrival, I received through the prison grapevine a request from George<br />

to join the Black Panther Party. It was readily granted. George was<br />

241

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