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They Huey P. Newton Reader

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2541The Hue. P. <strong>Newton</strong> <strong>Reader</strong><br />

defined Mr. Pacimore, is hardly the issue. It is not only outdated,<br />

it sets back the liberation of all oppressed people. It leaves room for<br />

exploitative endeavor by men. It suggests both an all-Africanizcd version<br />

of capitalist economic distribution in a world where capital and<br />

its power lie tightly in the hands of the U.S. rulers, and it fails to<br />

encompass the unique situation of black Americans. Further, with Me.<br />

Padmorc's rejection of the fundamental tenets of communism due to<br />

misapplication, his Pan-Africanism paves the way for Moscow's own<br />

reactionary line of peaceful coexistence with the "former" oppressors:<br />

In this connection of aid to Africa, if America, the "foremost<br />

champion and defender of the frcc world" is really worried about<br />

Communism taking root in Africa and wants to prevent such a<br />

calamity from taking place , I can offer an insurance against it. This<br />

insurance will not only forestall Communism, but endear the people<br />

of the great North American Republic forever to the Africans.<br />

Instead of underwriting the discredited system of Colonialism by bolstering<br />

up the European regimes, especially in North, Central and<br />

South Mrica, with military and financial aid, let American statesmen<br />

make a bold gesture to the Africans in the spirit of the<br />

anti-Colonialist tradition of 1776 .<br />

... Once confidence, trust, and mutual respect arc established<br />

between Mrican leaders and their European advisers, there is nothing<br />

to prevent the rapid economic and social advancement of Africa. It is<br />

a continent of great potentialities. In planning its welfare and development<br />

certain basic principles should be observed. For example, the<br />

main sector of the national economy should be State controlled, since<br />

there is not enough local capital available to undertake large-scale enterprises.<br />

But the rest should be left to private initiative .<br />

... Pan-Africanism looks above the narrow confines of class, race,<br />

tribe and religion. In other words, it wants equal opportunity for all<br />

Talent to be rewarded on the basis of merit.<br />

Solutions cannot come in a few words. Let us return, however, to<br />

the basic, functional definitions. If it is agreed that the fundamental<br />

nature of oppression is economic, then the first assault by the oppressed<br />

must be to wrest economic control from the hands of the oppressors.<br />

If we define the prime character of the oppression of blacks as racial,<br />

then the situation of economic exploitation of human being by human<br />

being can be continued if performed by blacks against blacks or blacks

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