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the handbook of food engineering practice crc press chapter 10 ...

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end <strong>of</strong> shelf life is within less than 20% conversion, for practical purposes ei<strong>the</strong>r model is<br />

sufficient.<br />

Figure 1. Loss <strong>of</strong> <strong>food</strong> quality as a function <strong>of</strong> time, showing difference<br />

between zero and first- order reaction.<br />

Additionally, <strong>the</strong> worse <strong>the</strong> precision <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> method <strong>of</strong> measuring <strong>the</strong> quality factor<br />

A <strong>the</strong> larger <strong>the</strong> extent <strong>of</strong> change to which <strong>the</strong> experiment should be carried out to obtain<br />

an acceptably accurate estimate <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> reaction rate constant as illustrated in Figure 2. It<br />

should be noted here that most measurements in complex <strong>food</strong>s involve typically an error<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5% or worse.<br />

Erroneous results are <strong>of</strong>ten obtained this way, especially if <strong>the</strong> data are used to<br />

extrapolate to longer times. Unfortunately, this has <strong>of</strong>ten occurred in <strong>the</strong> literature. Studies<br />

12

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