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2007 - United Synagogue of Conservative Judaism

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We also have a cadre <strong>of</strong> dedicated super gabbai’im, our floor leaders, who patiently greet honorees and guide<br />

them through the Torah service. This same group also selects honorees during regular Shabbat or festival services.<br />

We realized that they need the same understanding <strong>of</strong> the choreography <strong>of</strong> the Torah service as the bimah<br />

gabbai’im; David created a special training document for them, the Super Gabbai Playbook (also attached), which<br />

includes detailed instructions about managing and distributing honors on both “regular” and “special” days.<br />

Gabbai Playbook<br />

The Gabbai Playbook is designed to help individuals serve as gabbai’im during a Torah service at Congregation Beth<br />

Emeth. The handbook addresses Torah services held on Shabbat (morning and minha), festivals, Rosh Hashannah,<br />

Yom Kippur (morning and afternoon), Chanukah, and weekdays.<br />

The handbook includes a basic primer about the Torah service itself (number <strong>of</strong> aliyot on various days, who<br />

may and may not have which aliyah, the order <strong>of</strong> preference <strong>of</strong> aliyot, and when we need to ask the rabbi!). Some <strong>of</strong><br />

the information (logistical preparations and how we open our ark, for example) are somewhat specific to our<br />

congregation. However, the detailed description <strong>of</strong> calling people to the Torah (and the default if a Kohen or Levi is not<br />

present), the variations on special occasions (when we read from more that one scroll, for example), special<br />

responsibilities on certain Yom Tovim (such as Simchat Torah), apply to all services in all congregations.<br />

The level <strong>of</strong> detail is extraordinary and gives inexperienced gabbai’im the tools to become more confident on<br />

the bimah. This detailed handbook provides comprehensive training for lay involvement as important leaders during the<br />

Torah service.<br />

Training<br />

David has refined the Playbook in the few years we have used it and continues to identify and train new gabbai’im to<br />

add to our pool <strong>of</strong> “experts.” We’re delighted that not only adults, but also our USYers have taken gabbai training<br />

classes and regularly serve as bimah gabbai’im.<br />

The Playbook serves as reference material to help bimah gabbai’im become more confident about their role<br />

during the Torah service. In addition, David runs comprehensive training sessions for new gabbai’im and refresher<br />

courses for our gabbai’im core. Every person who wants to serve as a gabbai at Congregation Beth Emeth is required<br />

to attend gabbai training, which uses the Playbook as its class text. The minimum two-hour training sessions require the<br />

trainees to take roles as gabbai’im on the bimah and test their skills. Over the past few years, David has trained 22<br />

bimah gabbai’im, who now participate regularly in running Beth Emeth Torah services. One <strong>of</strong> David’s many roles as a<br />

volunteer in the congregation is to assign gabbai’im for all Torah services. This allows him to pair an experienced<br />

gabbai with a trainee until the trainee becomes more confident. It works! Former “trainees” now have the experience<br />

to work with newer gabbai’im.<br />

Regular Follow-Up<br />

David also communicates regularly with gabbai’im in person and by e-mail to encourage them, compliment them, and<br />

help them continue to hone their bimah skills. Sometimes, he sends a gentle reminder if he observes a consistent<br />

problem on the bimah during the Torah service. He also sends humorous quizzes that pose potential bimah issues and<br />

require gabbai’im to resolve them. In April <strong>2007</strong>, David started a monthly e-mail – Gabbai Tip – that brings topics <strong>of</strong><br />

interest to the gabbai’im and provides a forum for sharing ideas.<br />

Super Gabbai Playbook<br />

At Congregation Beth Emeth, the primary responsibility <strong>of</strong> the super gabbai is to be the service floor leader or stage<br />

manager for each Torah service. This can be a daunting task, considering the number <strong>of</strong> b’nai mitzvah services we have<br />

annually and the number <strong>of</strong> non-member visitors who attend these services and receive Torah honors. To be an<br />

effective stage manager, the super gabbai must be throroughly familiar with the ritual and choreography <strong>of</strong> the Torah<br />

service as well as understand who may or may not receive a Torah service honor.<br />

The Super Gabbai Playbook includes some <strong>of</strong> the material from the Gabbai Playbook, but describes in greater<br />

details how honors should be assigned according to halacha and the exceptions we have carved out for special<br />

situations in our congregation. This handbook also includes basic information about the holidays and special Tiyul To<br />

Shul for special occasions.

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