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Guide to PAS 2050 How to assess the carbon ... - Aggie Horticulture

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50<br />

Appendix III: Product <strong>carbon</strong> footprint – worked example<br />

Input Amount Source<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per <strong>to</strong>nne wheat 60 Calculation: emissions per <strong>to</strong>nne waste × <strong>to</strong>nnes<br />

waste per <strong>to</strong>nne wheat<br />

<strong>to</strong>nnes wheat per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants 0.9 Supplier interview<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants 54 Calculation: emissions per <strong>to</strong>nne wheat × <strong>to</strong>nnes<br />

wheat per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r raw materials calculated as above<br />

O<strong>the</strong>r raw materials include butter, which due <strong>to</strong> its high emissions fac<strong>to</strong>r represents a higher proportion of<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>to</strong>tal footprint than that suggested by its mass (and thus a higher proportion of <strong>the</strong> overall product<br />

footprint than is suggested by <strong>the</strong>se results).<br />

Manufacturing<br />

(3a) Baking<br />

kWh gas used per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants 1000 Supplier interview<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per kWh gas 0.2 Emission fac<strong>to</strong>r database; based on gas source<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants 200 Calculation: kWh gas used per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants ×<br />

emissions per kWh gas<br />

kWh electricity used per <strong>to</strong>nne 200 Supplier interview<br />

croissants<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per kWh electricity 0.5 Emission fac<strong>to</strong>r database; based on national grid<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants 100 Calculation: kWh electricity used per <strong>to</strong>nne<br />

croissants × emissions per kWh electricity<br />

<strong>to</strong>tal baking kg CO 2<br />

e per <strong>to</strong>nne 300 Calculation: kWh gas emissions per <strong>to</strong>nne<br />

croissants<br />

croissants + kWh electricity emissions per <strong>to</strong>nne<br />

croissants<br />

(3b) Packaging<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per kg plastic film 2 Emission fac<strong>to</strong>r database<br />

kg plastic film per 1,000 bags 20 Supplier interview<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per 1,000 bags 40 Calculation: emissions per kg plastic film × kg<br />

plastic film per 1,000 bags<br />

<strong>to</strong>nnes croissants per 1,000 bags 1 Internal data<br />

kg CO 2<br />

e per <strong>to</strong>nne croissants 40 Calculation: emissions per 1,000 bags/<strong>to</strong>nnes<br />

croissants per 1,000 bags<br />

(3c)<br />

Waste<br />

Transport<br />

average distance (km) 50 Supplier interview

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