13.04.2014 Views

Guide to PAS 2050 How to assess the carbon ... - Aggie Horticulture

Guide to PAS 2050 How to assess the carbon ... - Aggie Horticulture

Guide to PAS 2050 How to assess the carbon ... - Aggie Horticulture

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

6<br />

Section I: Start-up<br />

Who should be involved?<br />

In a larger organisation internal participants could<br />

include, where applicable, representatives from:<br />

• Senior management<br />

• Environment/corporate social responsibility (CSR)<br />

• Marketing/communications<br />

• Production<br />

• Procurement/supply chain<br />

• Logistics<br />

• Energy<br />

• Finance/performance management<br />

• Analysts1 who will lead <strong>the</strong> <strong>carbon</strong> footprint<br />

calculations<br />

1<br />

Many companies hire third-party consultants <strong>to</strong> perform <strong>the</strong><br />

product <strong>carbon</strong> footprinting analysis. The decision depends on<br />

weighing internal resource availability and expertise against <strong>the</strong><br />

costs of an external provider.<br />

It is useful <strong>to</strong> assemble this team for a series of<br />

introduc<strong>to</strong>ry and scoping workshops <strong>to</strong> discuss <strong>the</strong>se<br />

and o<strong>the</strong>r start-up issues as described below.<br />

Key considerations during start-up phase<br />

• Why product <strong>carbon</strong> footprinting? What are <strong>the</strong><br />

objectives and expected outcomes?<br />

• Based on <strong>the</strong>se objectives, what criteria should be<br />

set for product selection?<br />

• What products could meet those criteria?<br />

• Who are <strong>the</strong> key supplier contacts?<br />

• What resources and budget can be given <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

project?<br />

– e.g. external consultants vs. in-house resources<br />

and expertise<br />

• What governance/decision making structure will<br />

guide <strong>the</strong> project?<br />

• <strong>How</strong> long will it take?<br />

• Who is responsible for what, and what will <strong>the</strong>y<br />

deliver?<br />

Product <strong>carbon</strong> footprinting does not require a fulltime<br />

commitment from all stakeholders, but ra<strong>the</strong>r:<br />

• initial agreement on <strong>the</strong> objectives,<br />

• input throughout <strong>the</strong> process (e.g. help with data<br />

collection), and<br />

• discussion of results and next steps<br />

The level of commitment depends on <strong>the</strong> individual’s<br />

role and <strong>the</strong> complexity and/or number of products<br />

selected for <strong>carbon</strong> footprinting.<br />

Agreeing <strong>the</strong> objectives will help determine <strong>the</strong> size of<br />

<strong>the</strong> ongoing project team. If <strong>the</strong> goal is <strong>to</strong> test <strong>the</strong><br />

method on one product but eventually roll it out <strong>to</strong><br />

o<strong>the</strong>rs, <strong>the</strong>n it may be more effective <strong>to</strong> involve a wider<br />

set of people across <strong>the</strong> organisation – and supply<br />

chain – from <strong>the</strong> beginning. Similarly, if more than one<br />

product is <strong>to</strong> be tested this may impact on how <strong>the</strong><br />

data is collected and formatted. It could be prudent <strong>to</strong><br />

standardise your data collection methods and analysis<br />

in order <strong>to</strong> allow consistency in <strong>the</strong> way you present<br />

results.<br />

Choosing products<br />

When choosing products <strong>to</strong> footprint, it helps <strong>to</strong> set<br />

overarching criteria based on goals for <strong>the</strong> project,<br />

and <strong>the</strong>n <strong>to</strong> identify which products best meet those<br />

criteria. Product selection criteria should fall directly<br />

from <strong>the</strong> objectives agreed at <strong>the</strong> beginning of <strong>the</strong><br />

project, and are a key component of defining <strong>the</strong><br />

scope – how many products, types of product, different<br />

sizes of product, etc.<br />

Key questions <strong>to</strong> consider when selecting products<br />

include:<br />

• Which products are likely <strong>to</strong> yield <strong>the</strong> largest<br />

emission reduction opportunities?<br />

• Which comparisons are most relevant <strong>to</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

company’s GHG reduction strategy? For example,<br />

comparisons across:<br />

– Product specifications<br />

– Manufacturing processes

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!