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Annual Report 2004

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Competition and<br />

transparency in cashless<br />

payment services<br />

to be stepped up<br />

Harmonization of<br />

national legal provisions<br />

on payment<br />

systems under way in<br />

EU Member States<br />

ESCB promotes implementation<br />

of SEPA<br />

Integration of Payment Services in<br />

Europe and Consolidation of Cash<br />

Distribution Structures in Austria<br />

New European<br />

Structures for Cashless<br />

Payment Services<br />

The OeNBÕs main objectives in the<br />

field of payment services are (1)<br />

cost-efficient provision of effective<br />

services for processing both largevalue<br />

and retail payments, (2) active<br />

cooperationintheestablishmentand<br />

implementation of harmonized standards<br />

for Austrian and European payment<br />

systems, (3) facilitation and collaboration<br />

in national and international<br />

payment systems fora as well<br />

as (4) participation in payment systems-relevant<br />

organizations with a<br />

view to guaranteeing high security<br />

standards and efficient infrastructures.<br />

New Legal Framework<br />

for Payments in the EU to Be<br />

Introduced in 2005<br />

To pave the way for a single payment<br />

area, it is necessary to implement selfregulatory<br />

measures for the banking<br />

community, establish a harmonized<br />

infrastructure as well as lay down a<br />

coherent legal framework. Acknowledging<br />

this need, the European Commission<br />

has started to devise such a<br />

new legal framework for (retail) payments<br />

in Europe. The stated objectives<br />

are:<br />

— to establish an internal market for<br />

cashless payments;<br />

— to promote efficient and safe payment<br />

means and systems;<br />

— to improve consumer protection<br />

and further strengthen public<br />

confidence in cashless payment<br />

means; and<br />

— to guarantee a level playing field.<br />

Reviewing and consolidating the existing<br />

legal provisions thus advances<br />

the efforts of the European banking<br />

industry to create an integrated market<br />

for payments.<br />

The European CommissionÕs initiative<br />

resulted in the release of the<br />

consultative document ANewLegal<br />

Framework for Payments in the Internal<br />

Market in December 2003. Submitting<br />

its fifth revision of this draft directive,<br />

the Commission launched a<br />

final public consultation among the<br />

stakeholders in November <strong>2004</strong>.<br />

The directive is scheduled to be finalized<br />

by the European Commission in<br />

mid-2005.<br />

Consumers and businesses in the<br />

EU are set to benefit from a single<br />

payment area offering less costly<br />

and more efficient payment services.<br />

The OeNB welcomes this initiative<br />

and is committed to supporting the<br />

modernization and integration of<br />

AustriaÕs payment systems infrastructure.<br />

OeNB experts closely cooperate<br />

with the competent EU bodies and<br />

contribute to the relevant working<br />

groups at the European level.<br />

Judging from the current and presumably<br />

final draft, the new legal<br />

framework will not pose a challenge<br />

to the OeNBÕs payment systems strategy.<br />

On the contrary, the efforts to<br />

increase competitiveness and transparency<br />

in cashless payment services,<br />

in particular of card-based transactions,<br />

tie in well with the OeNBÕs policy.<br />

The same holds true for the intention<br />

to open up the market to<br />

new payment services providers seeking<br />

authorization as Òpayment institutions.Ó<br />

Initiative for a Single Euro<br />

Payments Area (SEPA)<br />

The Single Euro Payments Area will<br />

enable European citizens to make<br />

cashless payments throughout the<br />

euro area from a single current account,<br />

using a single set of payment<br />

instruments, as easily and safely as<br />

they do in the national context today.<br />

48 ×<br />

<strong>Annual</strong> <strong>Report</strong> <strong>2004</strong>

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