Innovations: Nursing Science, Education, Practice - University of ...
Innovations: Nursing Science, Education, Practice - University of ...
Innovations: Nursing Science, Education, Practice - University of ...
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Faculty Research 1 9 9 8 - 1 9 9 9<br />
At the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong>, education,<br />
re s e a rch, and clinical practice<br />
a re fully integrated to advance nursing<br />
and health-care knowledge. With public<br />
and private funding, Penn <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
faculty and students are involved in<br />
leading-edge studies focusing on clinical<br />
services, health services, community<br />
and urban health-care delivery,<br />
patient outcomes, health policy, nursing<br />
education, history, and health care .<br />
The accompanying list <strong>of</strong> re s e a rc h<br />
p rojects illustrates the range <strong>of</strong> scholarly<br />
inquiries conducted by Penn<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> standing faculty, individually<br />
and in collaboration with nurses and<br />
m u l t i d i s c i p l i n a ry investigators here at<br />
Penn and at other institutions<br />
t h roughout the country. While listings<br />
a re limited to funded projects involving<br />
standing faculty members as principal<br />
or coinvestigators, an equally<br />
i m p ressive list exists <strong>of</strong> re s e a rch projects<br />
currently being conducted by<br />
other members <strong>of</strong> the Penn <strong>Nursing</strong><br />
faculty and graduate and underg r a d u-<br />
ate students. ■<br />
Foundational <strong>Science</strong>s and<br />
Health Systems<br />
Advanced training in nursing outcomes<br />
research<br />
National Institute <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> Research<br />
(1999-2004)<br />
Principal investigator: Linda Aiken;<br />
coinvestigators: Loretta Sweet Jemmott,<br />
Julie Sochalski<br />
Alzheimer's disease patients and their care -<br />
givers: a pilot study<br />
Frank Morgan Jones Fund (1997-1999)<br />
Principal investigator: Mary Naylor<br />
An analysis <strong>of</strong> injuries and their outcomes in<br />
the elderly population in the Commonwealth<br />
<strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania<br />
Frank Morgan Jones Fund (1999)<br />
Principal investigator: Therese Richmond<br />
<strong>Nursing</strong> Research Central to<br />
Penn’s New AIDS Center<br />
urses are an extremely important integrating force in AIDS re s e a rc h<br />
“N and care,” Linda Aiken, PhD, FAAN, FRCN, RN, said. “They have a<br />
b road span <strong>of</strong> interest and expertise in the study <strong>of</strong> AIDS prevention and care.”<br />
It follows that the School <strong>of</strong> <strong>Nursing</strong> is leading the Behavioral and Social<br />
S e rvices Program <strong>of</strong> Penn’s new Center for AIDS Research, which the National<br />
Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health recently funded with a $1.5 million grant. The primary<br />
focus <strong>of</strong> the Center is to advance understanding <strong>of</strong> AIDS prevention.<br />
P e n n ’s five-year NIH grant will finance re s e a rch across multiple scientific<br />
disciplines at the <strong>University</strong> to “build infrastru c t u re that enables us to extend<br />
Penn <strong>Nursing</strong>’s leading AIDS researchers,<br />
Linda Aiken and Loretta Sweet Jemmott<br />
the science that we alre a d y<br />
have under way on AIDS care<br />
and prevention,” said Aiken,<br />
d i rector <strong>of</strong> the program in the<br />
behavioral and social scie<br />
n c e s .<br />
“ We are organizing the<br />
immense scientific capacity<br />
<strong>of</strong> this <strong>University</strong> in the<br />
behavioral and social sciences<br />
and targeting it toward<br />
existing and new grant initiatives<br />
to improve the science<br />
<strong>of</strong> AIDS prevention and<br />
c a re,” Aiken said.<br />
The Center for AIDS Research is the only one in the country to include nursing<br />
as a central component. Research includes the design and evaluation <strong>of</strong><br />
behavioral HIV/AIDS risk-reduction programs, studies <strong>of</strong> the effectiveness <strong>of</strong><br />
the organization <strong>of</strong> services for people with AIDS, and the evaluation <strong>of</strong> clinical<br />
intervention to enhance symptom control and delay disease pro g re s s i o n<br />
t h rough better drug use compliance. ■<br />
Barriers to advanced practice nursing<br />
Pew Charitable Trusts (1995-1998)<br />
Principal investigator: Linda Aiken;<br />
coinvestigator: Julie Sochalski<br />
Center for AIDS Research<br />
National Institutes <strong>of</strong> Health (1999-2004)<br />
Principal investigator: James Hoxie;<br />
coinvestigator: Linda Aiken<br />
Central mechanisms <strong>of</strong> defective<br />
glucoregulation after hypoglycemia<br />
<strong>University</strong> <strong>of</strong> Pennsylvania Research<br />
Foundation (1998-1999)<br />
Principal investigator: Nancy Tkacs<br />
Daytime sleepiness and function on continuous<br />
positive airway pressure therapy for apnea.<br />
Special Center <strong>of</strong> Research for<br />
Cardiopulmonary Disorder <strong>of</strong> Sleep —<br />
Project 06 (Allan I. Pack, PI)<br />
National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute<br />
(1996-2000)<br />
Principal investigator: David F. Dinges;<br />
coinvestigator: Terri Weaver<br />
Defective glucoregulation after hypoglycemia<br />
Bonan Family Ltd Partnership<br />
Principal investigator: Nancy Tkacs<br />
Development <strong>of</strong> an academic corporate<br />
research partnership<br />
Genesis Health Ventures (1998-1999)<br />
Principal investigator: Neville Strumpf;<br />
coinvestigators: Lois Evans, Mary Naylor<br />
Epidemiology <strong>of</strong> early central nervous system<br />
injury and psychopathology at 13<br />
National Institute <strong>of</strong> Mental Health<br />
(1999-2004)<br />
Principal investigator: Agnes Whitaker;<br />
coinvestigator: Jennifer Pinto-Martin<br />
Establishing a research agenda for the<br />
LIFE Program<br />
The Presbyterian Foundation for<br />
Philadelphia (1998 and 1999)<br />
Principal investigator: Mary Naylor;<br />
coinvestigator: Karen Buhler-Wilkerson<br />
26 P e n n N u r s i n g