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JARC Coordination Plan - Oklahoma Department of Transportation

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Section 2: State Demographic Pr<strong>of</strong>ile<br />

Small Urbanized Area Population Characteristics<br />

Target population characteristics for the Lawton and Norman urbanized areas are<br />

included in this section. An urbanized area is one that is defined by the U.S. Census as<br />

having a geographic area with a population <strong>of</strong> 50,000 persons or more (U.S. Code, Title<br />

23, Section 101). An urbanized area does not have to follow existing political<br />

jurisdictional boundaries. Urbanized areas are subject to metropolitan transportation<br />

planning requirements as designated in U.S. Code, Title 23, Section 134 and Section 8<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Federal Transit Act and promulgated by Code <strong>of</strong> Federal Regulations, Title 23,<br />

Section 450.300. This study focuses primarily on the Lawton and Norman small urban<br />

areas, whose transportation funds are dispersed by the state. The <strong>Oklahoma</strong> City and<br />

Tulsa large urban areas receive funding through the Association <strong>of</strong> Central <strong>Oklahoma</strong><br />

Governments (ACOG) and the Indian Nations Council <strong>of</strong> Governments (INCOG),<br />

respectively. ACOG and INCOG maintain their own locally coordinated public transit /<br />

human service transportation plans and are not included in the state plan.<br />

Table 2.9 shows land area, population and density for the Lawton and Norman<br />

urbanized areas as compared to Tulsa, <strong>Oklahoma</strong> City and the State. At the time <strong>of</strong> the<br />

<strong>Plan</strong>, 2010 U.S. Census data was not available for urbanized areas, thus 2010 American<br />

Community Survey one-year population estimates were used instead. Both the Lawton<br />

and Norman urbanized areas lost population between 2000 and 2005; however,by 2010,<br />

<strong>Oklahoma</strong> Locally Coordinated Public Transit 19<br />

Human Service <strong>Transportation</strong> <strong>Plan</strong>

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