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Hypertext Dalton 2.0 manual - Theoretical Chemistry, KTH

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CHAPTER 15. SOLVENT CALCULATIONS 112<br />

such properties have been presented, and we refer to these papers for an overview of what<br />

can currently be calculated with the approach [95, 96], including ESR hyperfine coupling<br />

constants [97].<br />

In addition, a non-equilibrium solvation model has been implemented for molecular<br />

energies [98]. This model in needed when studying processes where the charge distribution<br />

of the solute cannot be expected to be in equilibrium with the charge distribution of the<br />

solvent, e.g. when comparing with experiments where light has been used as a perturbation.<br />

In the abacus program, the solvent model has been implemented for geometric<br />

distortions and nuclear shieldings and magnetizabilities, and of course all the properties<br />

that do not use perturbation-dependent basis sets, such as for instance indirect spin-spin<br />

coupling constants. This is noteworthy, as although the program will probably give results<br />

for most results calculated using the solvent model, these results will not necessarily be<br />

theoretically correct, due to lack of reorthonormalization contributions that have not been<br />

considered in the program. We therefore give a fairly complete literature reference of works<br />

that have been done with the program [99, 100]. Properties not included in this list are<br />

thus not trustworthy with the current version of dalton.<br />

15.2 Input description<br />

Reference literature:<br />

General reference: K.V.Mikkelsen, E.Dalgaard, P.Svanstrøm.<br />

J.Phys.Chem, 91, 3081, (1987).<br />

General reference: K.V.Mikkelsen, H.Ågren, H.J.Aa.Jensen, and<br />

T.Helgaker. J.Chem.Phys., 89, 3086, (1988).<br />

Non-equilibrium solvation: K.V.Mikkelsen, A.Cesar, H.Ågren,<br />

H.J.Aa.Jensen.J.Chem.Phys., 103, 9010, (1995).<br />

Linear singlet response: K.V.Mikkelsen, P.Jørgensen, H.J.Aa.Jensen.<br />

J.Chem.Phys., 100, 6597, (1994).<br />

Linear triplet response: P.-O.Åstrand, K.V.Mikkelsen, P.Jørgensen,<br />

K.Ruud and T.Helgaker. J. Chem. Phys., 108, 2528 (1998).<br />

Hyperfine couplings: B.Fernandez, O.Christensen, O.Bludsky,<br />

P.Jørgensen, K.V.Mikkelsen. J.Chem.Phys., 104, 629, (1996).<br />

Magnetizabilities and nuclear shieldings: K.V.Mikkelsen, P.Jørgensen,<br />

K.Ruud, and T.Helgaker. J.Chem.Phys., 107, 1170, (1997).<br />

Molecular Hessian: P.-O.Åstrand, K.V.Mikkelsen, K.Ruud and<br />

T.Helgaker. J.Phys.Chem., 100, 19771, (1996).<br />

Spin-spin couplings: P.-O.Åstrand, K.V.Mikkelsen, P.Jørgensen,<br />

K.Ruud and T.Helgaker. J. Chem. Phys., 108, 2528 (1998).

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