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Hypertext Dalton 2.0 manual - Theoretical Chemistry, KTH

Hypertext Dalton 2.0 manual - Theoretical Chemistry, KTH

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Chapter 9<br />

Electric properties<br />

This chapter describes the calculation of the different electric properties which have been<br />

implemented in the dalton program system. These include the dipole moment, the<br />

quadrupole moment, the nuclear quadrupole interactions, and the static and frequency<br />

dependent polarizability. Note that a number of different electric properties may be obtained<br />

by use of the response program if they can be expressed as a linear, quadratic<br />

or cubic response function. For the non-linear electric properties we refer to the chapter<br />

“Getting the property you want” (Chapter 12).<br />

9.1 Dipole moment<br />

The dipole moment of a molecule is always calculated if **PROPERTIES is requested, and<br />

no special input is needed in order to evaluate this property.<br />

9.2 Quadrupole moment<br />

The traceless molecular quadrupole moment, as defined by Buckingham [43], is calculated<br />

by using the keyword .QUADRU, and it can be requested from an input like:<br />

**DALTON INPUT<br />

.RUN PROPERTIES<br />

**WAVE FUNCTIONS<br />

.HF<br />

**PROPERTIES<br />

.QUADRU<br />

**END OF DALTON INPUT<br />

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