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Hypertext Dalton 2.0 manual - Theoretical Chemistry, KTH

Hypertext Dalton 2.0 manual - Theoretical Chemistry, KTH

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Chapter 16<br />

Vibrational corrections<br />

dalton provides an efficient automated procedure for calculating rovibrationally averaged<br />

molecular r α geometries, as well as an automated procedure for calculating vibrational<br />

averages of a large range of second-order molecular properties, for SCF and MCSCF wave<br />

functions. In the current implementation, it is not possible to exploit point-group symmetry,<br />

and one must ensure that the symmetry is turned off in the calculation.<br />

Reference literature:<br />

Effective geometries: P.-O. Åstrand, K. Ruud and P. R. Taylor.<br />

J.Chem.Phys, 112, , 2655 (2000).<br />

Vibrational averaged properties: K. Ruud, P.-O. Åstrand and P. R. Taylor.J.Chem.Phys.,<br />

112, 2668, (2000).<br />

Temperature and isotope effects: K. Ruud, J. Lounila and J. Vaara.<br />

J.Chem.Phys., to be published.<br />

16.1 Effective geometries<br />

The (ro)vibrationally averaged geometries can be calculated from a knowledge of part of<br />

the cubic force field<br />

〈r i 〉 = r e,i − 1<br />

4ω 2 i<br />

3N−6 ∑<br />

j=1<br />

V (3)<br />

ijj<br />

ω j<br />

(16.1)<br />

where the summation runs over all normal modes in the molecule and where ω i is the<br />

harmonic frequency of normal mode i and V (3)<br />

ijj is the cubic force field. A typical input<br />

for determining (ro)vibrationally averaged Hartree–Fock geometries for different water isotopomers<br />

will look like<br />

**DALTON INPUT<br />

117

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