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FM Oct 04 PDF - Orlando Chamber of Commerce

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Identity<br />

Theft<br />

Organizations take<br />

measures to protect<br />

employees.<br />

From the Society for Human Resource<br />

Management<br />

The Society for Human Resource<br />

Management (SHRM) recently<br />

conducted an online survey that<br />

measures organizations efforts to<br />

guard employees against identity<br />

theft. Fifty-four percent <strong>of</strong> the human<br />

resource (HR) pr<strong>of</strong>essionals surveyed<br />

say they have a written privacy policy<br />

safeguarding employee data.<br />

The online survey found that<br />

companies are limiting the use <strong>of</strong> social<br />

security numbers on time sheets,<br />

computer log-ins and forms.<br />

HR pr<strong>of</strong>essionals were asked, “What<br />

measures is your organization taking to<br />

protect employee information and guard<br />

employees against identity theft? (Please<br />

select all that apply)” Forty-nine percent<br />

<strong>of</strong> the HR pr<strong>of</strong>essionals say background<br />

checks are performed on employees<br />

who will have access to employee files.<br />

Other responses included the<br />

following:<br />

■ 95 percent say they lock up employee<br />

files and limit access to them.<br />

■ 54 percent say their organization has<br />

a written privacy policy safeguarding<br />

employee data.<br />

■ 49 percent say they conduct<br />

background checks on employees<br />

who have access to employee files.<br />

■ 24 percent say they educate<br />

employees on fraud prevention.<br />

■ 21 percent say their organization<br />

has a company policy on what<br />

to do in the event employee<br />

information is compromised.<br />

■ 2 percent say their organization<br />

contracts with an outside firm<br />

that helps employees who are<br />

victims <strong>of</strong> identity theft.<br />

The online Identity Survey<br />

responses consisted <strong>of</strong> 419 randomly<br />

selected HR pr<strong>of</strong>essionals.<br />

For more, visit SHRM online at<br />

www.shrm.org.<br />

The Human Relations Doctor<br />

Dr. Mimi Hull is a fully licensed corporate psychologist<br />

whose <strong>Chamber</strong> Member firm, Hull & Associates, specializes<br />

in Human Relations assessment, training, consulting<br />

and facilitation. Below are some questions posed to Dr.<br />

Hull by people in the local business community.<br />

Dear Dr. Mimi,<br />

I recently heard bits and pieces<br />

<strong>of</strong> a conversation on behavioral<br />

interviewing. I was wondering if you<br />

could give me more insight into this<br />

topic and if you think that learning<br />

the technique is worthwhile.<br />

Dear Just,<br />

— Just Wondering<br />

We <strong>of</strong>ten train our clients to do<br />

behavioral interviewing as it focuses<br />

on examples <strong>of</strong> past behavior that<br />

can be useful to help predict future<br />

actions and attitudes. The benefit <strong>of</strong><br />

using this method is that you’re able<br />

to get the person to tell you more<br />

about specific experiences and<br />

anything they may have learned from<br />

those experiences.<br />

In a traditional interview, by<br />

simply asking if they like to work hard,<br />

you may only get a yes or no answer.<br />

This interviewing method will give<br />

you more information to go on when<br />

deciding if the person is right for your<br />

particular job.<br />

Here are a couple <strong>of</strong> samples <strong>of</strong><br />

some traditional interview questions<br />

and the behavioral interviewing<br />

questions developed from these:<br />

■ Traditional —<br />

Do you like to work hard?<br />

Behavioral —<br />

Tell me about a time in which you<br />

had to be persistent in order to<br />

reach one <strong>of</strong> your goals.<br />

■ Traditional —<br />

Are you good at making decisions?<br />

Behavioral —<br />

Describe a situation in which you had<br />

to draw a conclusion quickly and take<br />

immediate action.<br />

Not all questions in an interview<br />

need to be behavioral. Tailor your<br />

questions to get the information<br />

that you need to determine if the<br />

candidate is right for your particular<br />

position.<br />

Dear Dr. Mimi,<br />

I have an employee who I am<br />

certain has brilliant ideas, but she is<br />

very shy and introverted. We are<br />

about to have an important strategic<br />

planning session, and I would love to<br />

have her express her ideas, but I fear<br />

that she won’t say a word. How can<br />

I coax her to speak up?<br />

Dear Extrovert,<br />

— Extrovert<br />

Let me explain the difference<br />

between introverts, extroverts and shy<br />

people. Introverts do not fear social<br />

situations, but prefer solitary activities.<br />

Extroverts love social situations and<br />

speak up freely. People who are shy<br />

are not introverts. They would like to<br />

socialize but are <strong>of</strong>ten restrained by<br />

inner fears. Perhaps your employee is<br />

afraid <strong>of</strong> what others will think <strong>of</strong> her<br />

ideas, so she is hesitant to express herself.<br />

You may want to talk with her<br />

ahead <strong>of</strong> time to learn if she is truly<br />

shy or simply an introvert.<br />

Below are some tips to help her<br />

feel more at ease:<br />

■ Build a safe climate — If she is<br />

indeed shy, do not allow anyone to<br />

criticize ideas or tease within the<br />

strategic planning setting. What may<br />

seem like benign teasing can be a<br />

thought stopper.<br />

■ Use an outside facilitator — One <strong>of</strong><br />

the best ways to build a safe environment<br />

is to use an outside facilitator.<br />

The outside facilitator is invaluable<br />

both before and throughout the<br />

strategic planning session. We’ve<br />

<strong>of</strong>ten found that people are reluctant<br />

to share ideas with their boss<br />

especially if their boss is doing the<br />

facilitating. As a neutral facilitator<br />

we conduct interviews, focus groups<br />

and/or surveys prior to meetings and<br />

learn many things that employees<br />

would never tell their boss.<br />

■ Create an equal-opportunity<br />

environment — If meetings are<br />

dominated by extroverts shouting out<br />

ideas, this intimidates shy people. You<br />

may want to institute a rule that no<br />

one speaks twice until everyone has<br />

an opportunity to speak at least once.<br />

■ Permit silent participation —<br />

People process information differently,<br />

and while they may not speak up<br />

they are still participating by listening.<br />

■ Use alternative methods — Give<br />

everyone an alternative way to submit<br />

their ideas before, during or after the<br />

meeting. This can be in writing or<br />

electronic form. You may want to<br />

allow people to make anonymous<br />

recommendations.<br />

■ Announce when brainstorming<br />

is just about over — Quiet thinkers<br />

will <strong>of</strong>ten wait to contribute their<br />

ideas until brainstorming is just<br />

about over instead <strong>of</strong> participating<br />

in an ongoing discussion.<br />

■ Give positive reinforcement — Shy<br />

people are very critical <strong>of</strong> themselves<br />

and their mistakes. When they give an<br />

idea, be sure to encourage it and ask<br />

others to build on it.<br />

■ Allow small-group collaboration<br />

— People who are shy <strong>of</strong>ten do not<br />

open up to everyone. Break the larger<br />

group into pairs or triad and have the<br />

small groups share and then report<br />

out their ideas.<br />

If you’re having a problem with a<br />

personality dispute, or a hard-to-handle<br />

group, or just want to get your<br />

employees to work better together, you<br />

can either phone or e-mail Dr. Hull at<br />

407-628-0669 or mimi@hullonline.com.<br />

<strong>FM</strong> OCTOBER 20<strong>04</strong> 7

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