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30 July - 5 August 2012 - orsam

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Poor Water Quality Water Leads to Hepatitis Outbreaks in Kyrgyzstan<br />

BISHKEK, Kyrgyzstan — Between 8,000 and 14,000 children in Kyrgyzstan, which has a total<br />

population of 5.6 million people, contract hepatitis A every year due to bad quality drinking water,<br />

the Health Ministry announced.<br />

Marking World Hepatitis Day on <strong>July</strong> 28, the ministry said most of those sickened by hepatitis A in<br />

the country are children under the age of 14.<br />

―The main reason [for contracting hepatitis A] is drinking water of bad quality,‖ it said. ―Only 62.4<br />

percent of the rural population is provided with water from centralized water supply systems in the<br />

Osh province, 56.1 percent in the Jalal-Abad province and about 50 percent in the Batken province.‖<br />

The mayoral office of the Kyrgyz capital reported that the incidence of hepatitis A in Bishkek<br />

increased by 84.7 percent in the first four months of this year, in comparison to the same period last<br />

year. Every year, more than 1,000 cases of hepatitis A are recorded in the capital.<br />

Of those who contracted hepatitis A in Bishkek in the first four months of <strong>2012</strong>, 72.5 percent were<br />

under 15, according to the mayor‘s office.<br />

Bishkek Mayor Isa Omurkulov told residents of the capital‘s Rukhiy-Muras district in late <strong>July</strong> that<br />

the whole district would be supplied with safe drinking water before the end of this year, with<br />

$338,000 USD spent to build new pipelines.<br />

A water intake facility in the district was rehabilitated in 2010, which allowed the water utility to<br />

provide about half the district with safe drinking water. A pumping station and a water intake facility<br />

worth $159,000 USD will be completed in Rukhiy-Muras soon, Omurkulov said.<br />

Meanwhile, the number of children in Djide Village in the Ferghana Valley in southern Kyrgyzstan<br />

and nearby areas who contract hepatitis due to lack of safe drinking water has increased since 2009,<br />

when local authorities dammed the Toguz Bulak canal upstream to secure access to irrigation water<br />

throughout the summer, EurasiaNet.org reported.<br />

The resulting reservoir was turned into a swimming pool, forcing downstream villagers to drink<br />

contaminated water from the canal.<br />

―Poor Water Quality Water Leads to Hepatitis Outbreaks in Kyrgyzstan‖, 03/08/<strong>2012</strong>, online at:<br />

http://www.ooskanews.com/daily-water-briefing/poor-water-quality-water-leads-hepatitis-outbreaks-kyrgyzstan_23704<br />

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