INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR SENTIMENT SURVEy - PEI Media
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR SENTIMENT SURVEy - PEI Media
INSTITUTIONAL INVESTOR SENTIMENT SURVEy - PEI Media
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LP-GP<br />
Relationship<br />
Does your institution insist on a key-man clause when<br />
investing in a private equity fund?<br />
institutional<br />
investor<br />
sentiment<br />
survey<br />
n<br />
n<br />
n<br />
69%<br />
4%<br />
27%<br />
Always<br />
Never<br />
Sometimes but depends on the<br />
fund manager<br />
foreword<br />
executive summary<br />
allocation<br />
Source: Private Equity International<br />
69 percent of LP respondents always have a key-man clause when investing in a private<br />
equity fund. They believe that a policy framework surrounding issues, such as key<br />
executives’ succession, is paramount when making fund investments. Conversely, there<br />
is a very small minority (four percent) of respondents who never use a key-man clause<br />
when investing in private equity. Almost 30 percent of respondents invest using a keyman<br />
clause to a varying degree depending on the fund manager. This may be because the<br />
investor has used the fund manager on a previous occasion and a key-man clause is not<br />
necessary. Alternatively the investor may categorise the fund manager’s capabilities with<br />
several executives and not just key personnel.<br />
A key-man clause can vary slightly from fund to fund on policy details. However, if<br />
implemented, it will always lead to a temporary suspension of the fund from making<br />
further investments. Some specify no new investments if there are key personnel changes,<br />
while other clauses can be enacted if a number of key named executives cease to devote a<br />
certain amount of time into the partnership. In July 2011, the departure of two managing<br />
directors from Aria Capital triggered a key-man clause and the French fund manager was<br />
unable to make new investments until suitable replacements were found. The significance<br />
of the use of a key-man clause demonstrates the importance investors place on key players<br />
within the firm to generate sufficient returns on the fund.<br />
fees<br />
• lp – gp relationship<br />
future investments<br />
and concerns<br />
appendix: global<br />
fundraising<br />
page 21<br />
www.privateequityconnect.com