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Ball and Roller Bearings - Ntn-snr.com

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Bearing Load Calculation<br />

4.5 Allowable axial ioad for cylindrical roller<br />

bearings<br />

Cylindrical roller bearings having flanges on both the<br />

inner <strong>and</strong> outer rings can be loaded with a certain axial<br />

force at the same time. Unlike the basic dynamic load<br />

rating with is determined by the development of rolling<br />

fatigue, a permissible dynamic axial load of a rolling<br />

cylindrical roller bearing is determined by heat generation,<br />

seizure, etc., at the sliding contact surfaces of the guide<br />

flanges <strong>and</strong> end faces of the rollers. The allowable axial<br />

load is approximated by the formula below which is based<br />

on past experience <strong>and</strong> experiments.<br />

Pt kd 2 Pz (4.23)<br />

where,<br />

PtAllowable axial load during rotation Nkgf<br />

k Coefficient determined by internal bearing<br />

geometry (Please refer to Table 4.6)<br />

d Bore diameter of the bearings mm<br />

PzAllowable face pressure (bearing stress) of the<br />

collar MPa (Please refer to Fig. 4.13)kgf/mm 2 <br />

However, if the ratio axial load/radial load is large,<br />

normal rolling motion of the roller cannot be achieved.<br />

Therefor, a value exceeding Fa max shown in Table 4.6<br />

should not be used.<br />

Moreover, when applying axial loads, the following<br />

guidelines are important;<br />

(1) Be carful to specify proper radial internal clearance.<br />

(2) Use a lubricant containing an extreme pressure<br />

additive.<br />

(3) The shaft <strong>and</strong> housing abutment height must be<br />

enough to cover those of the flanges.<br />

(4) In case of severe axial loads, increase the mounting<br />

accuracy <strong>and</strong> perform test running of the bearing.<br />

Allowable face pressure<br />

P MPa<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

Grease<br />

lubrication or<br />

oil lubrication<br />

Instant axial load<br />

Intemittent axial load<br />

Normal axial load<br />

dPitoh circle diameter of rollers mm<br />

d(Bearing bore diameter<br />

+ Bearing outer diameter)/2<br />

nRevolution per minute r/min<br />

Fig. 4.13 Allowable face pressure of rib<br />

Table 4 Value of coefficient k <strong>and</strong> allowable axial (Fa max)<br />

Bearing type k Fa max<br />

NJNUP10<br />

NJNUPNFNH2<br />

NJNUPNH22<br />

NJNUPNFNH3<br />

NJNUPNH23<br />

NJNUPNH2E<br />

NJNUPNH22E<br />

NJNUPNH3E<br />

NJNUPNH23E<br />

NJNUPNH4<br />

SL01-48<br />

SL01-49<br />

Mainly oil lubrication<br />

shows grease<br />

lubrication<br />

0<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30<br />

dn 10 4 mmrpm<br />

0.040<br />

0.065<br />

0.050<br />

0.080<br />

0.100<br />

0.022<br />

0.034<br />

SL04-50 0.044<br />

0.4F<br />

0.4F<br />

0.4F<br />

0.4F<br />

0.4F<br />

0.2F<br />

0.2F<br />

0.2F<br />

In cases of axial loads being placed on large cylindrical<br />

roller bearings (for example, bearing diameters of 300mm<br />

or more), large axial loads being on the bearing under low<br />

speed consult conditions, or forces bearing applied,<br />

please consult with NTN Engineering. For cylindrical roller<br />

bearings subjected to high axial use Type HT, Please<br />

consult NTN Engineering.<br />

A-25

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