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Minutes <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> General Assembly 2012<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

(e)<br />

(f)<br />

Advocating for vulnerable children as a <strong>Church</strong> and with o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

<strong>Church</strong> Leaders.<br />

Acting wherever we can to care for vulnerable children<br />

Raising awareness in our congregations and communities <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> plight and needs <strong>of</strong> children in our midst.<br />

Supporting and streng<strong>the</strong>ning families<br />

The substantive motion, as amended, was agreed.<br />

The Assembly adjourned at 10.15pm, to resume at 10.30 am, Sunday 7 October, 2012.<br />

Ray Coster, Moderator<br />

Martin Baker, Clerk<br />

Addendum to Minutes <strong>of</strong> Session 8<br />

Reasons for dissent to motions [12.108] and [12.109]<br />

(Doctrine and Marriage)<br />

There is no agreement in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Church</strong> about a historic Christian understanding <strong>of</strong> marriage. The<br />

<strong>Church</strong> has refused to engage in a thoughtful <strong>the</strong>ological reflection about <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong><br />

marriage. The 1991 and 2004 statements arose out <strong>of</strong> highly contested debates about<br />

leadership <strong>of</strong> gay and lesbian people in <strong>the</strong> church, not about <strong>the</strong> nature <strong>of</strong> marriage itself. We<br />

must be willing to do our <strong>the</strong>ology anew in every moment if we are to be open to <strong>the</strong> movement<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Holy Spirit in our Assemblies and in <strong>the</strong> life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> church.<br />

Marriage is made for humanity, not humanity for <strong>the</strong> institution <strong>of</strong> marriage. <strong>Church</strong> and culture<br />

have changed traditional understandings <strong>of</strong> marriage before (about polygamy, slavery,<br />

subordination <strong>of</strong> women, institutionalised racism) and we can do so again. Marriage has a social<br />

meaning that is not limited to religious marriage. For many New Zealanders, <strong>the</strong> Civil Union Act<br />

does not achieve <strong>the</strong> desire for full equality for all committed couples.<br />

The Bible makes many references to sex but does not address love-based marriage as we<br />

understand it today. It is not an ahistorical rule book on sexual ethics. What endures in <strong>the</strong> Bible<br />

is a love ethic, which is constantly being brought to bear on whatever sexual mores are<br />

dominant in any given culture or period. So we must critique <strong>the</strong> relational mores and laws <strong>of</strong><br />

any given time by <strong>the</strong> love ethic exemplified by Jesus. Such a love ethic is responsible, mutual,<br />

caring, and loving. For contemporary Christians this is <strong>the</strong> basis on which same-sex marriage<br />

must be judged. And on this basis, it is clear that same-sex marriage is not simply acceptable,<br />

but desirable, in <strong>the</strong> framework <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ethics <strong>of</strong> Jesus.<br />

This Marriage Amendment Bill relates to civil, not religious, marriage. It will allow religious<br />

bodies that do not support same-sex marriage to continue with current <strong>the</strong>ology and practice.<br />

No clergy person will be required to perform a same-sex marriage. As people <strong>of</strong> faith, we have a<br />

right to make our views known in <strong>the</strong> public sphere but we do not have <strong>the</strong> right to expect a<br />

particular <strong>the</strong>ological view to be enshrined in law.<br />

Passing <strong>the</strong>se anti-marriage equality decisions fur<strong>the</strong>r damages <strong>the</strong> mission and ministry <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

PCANZ. The church appears judgmental and increasingly irrelevant. Public opposition to samesex<br />

marriage will be interpreted by society as <strong>the</strong> church’s rejection <strong>of</strong> gay and lesbian people. It<br />

will send a destructive and damaging message to young gay, lesbian and transgender people<br />

within <strong>the</strong> church and society. To take this stance without engagement with <strong>the</strong> people whose<br />

Session 8 115

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