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APPENDIX I Toxicity Identification Evaluation Reports for Chollas ...

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<strong>Toxicity</strong> <strong>Identification</strong> <strong>Evaluation</strong> of <strong>Chollas</strong> Creek<br />

Stormwater using Hyalella azteca<br />

Results<br />

August 2006<br />

4.1.7 Results of Phase I TIE Per<strong>for</strong>med on February 19, 2006 Sample<br />

Results <strong>for</strong> the TIE per<strong>for</strong>med on the February 19, 2006 sample are summarized in Table 6.<br />

Table 6. Percent Survival of Hyalella azteca in TIE Tests per<strong>for</strong>med on the <strong>Chollas</strong> Creek<br />

Stormwater Sample Collected on February 19, 2006<br />

Test<br />

Stormwater Dilution<br />

Control (Blank)<br />

– Dilution Water<br />

100%<br />

Stormwater<br />

(2X 1 )<br />

Baseline 100 28<br />

Aeration 84 36<br />

pH 6.8 100 16<br />

Filtration 100 100<br />

Solid Phase Extraction<br />

(C- 18 )<br />

92 100<br />

MeOH Eluate 84 52<br />

STS - 10 mg/L 100 12<br />

EDTA - 3 mg/L 96 40<br />

PBO - 0.025 mg/L 100 4<br />

PBO - 0.0007 mg/L 100 28<br />

Carboxyl esterase (0.52<br />

μg/mL)<br />

96 60<br />

BSA (esterase control,<br />

0.52 μg/mL)<br />

100 20<br />

Carboxyl esterase plus<br />

PBO (0.025 mg/L)<br />

96 40<br />

In the Baseline test, toxicity of H. azteca exposed to the 100 percent sample concentration<br />

(28.0% survival) was slightly lower than that in the initial toxicity test (2.5% survival) started on<br />

February 19, 2006. The NOEC was 25%, and the LC 50 was greater than 51.6%. Survival in the<br />

dilution water control was 95%.<br />

The 3.0 mg/L EDTA manipulation did not significantly reduce toxicity in the 100 percent sample<br />

concentration (40% survival) relative to toxicity in the unmanipulated Baseline test (28.0%<br />

survival in the 100 percent sample concentration). Survival in the 3 mg/L EDTA treatment blank<br />

was 96%.<br />

The 10 mg/L sodium thiosulfate (STS) manipulation did not reduce toxicity in the 100 percent<br />

sample concentration (12% survival) relative to toxicity in the unmanipulated Baseline test (28%<br />

survival in the 100 percent sample concentration). Survival in the 10 mg/L STS treatment blank<br />

was 100%.<br />

The Aeration manipulation did not reduce toxicity in the 100 percent sample concentration (36%<br />

survival) relative to toxicity in the unmanipulated Baseline test (28% survival in the 100 percent<br />

Weston Solutions, Inc. 22

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