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2520 - 01 Question Paper Jan 05 - Queen Katherine School

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OXFORD CAMBRIDGE AND RSA EXAMINATIONS<br />

Advanced Subsidiary GCE<br />

D&T: PRODUCT DESIGN <strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong><br />

UNIT 3 Product Design 1<br />

<strong>Paper</strong>s <strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> and <strong>2520</strong>/02 should both be available to candidates for<br />

the full 2 hour examination session<br />

Monday 10 JANUARY 20<strong>05</strong> Morning 1 hour 12 minutes<br />

This paper is to be taken with <strong>2520</strong>/02 in the same examination session of 2 hours<br />

Candidate Name<br />

Centre Number<br />

Candidate<br />

Number<br />

TIME Approximately 1 hour 12 minutes should be spent on this paper (<strong>Paper</strong> <strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong>)<br />

INSTRUCTIONS TO CANDIDATES<br />

• This paper is to be taken with <strong>2520</strong>/02 in the same examination session of 2 hours.<br />

• Write your Name, Centre Number and Candidate Number in the boxes above.<br />

• This paper contains five questions – you are to answer any three questions.<br />

• Write your answers in the spaces on the question paper.<br />

INFORMATION FOR CANDIDATES<br />

• The number of marks is given in brackets [ ] at the end of each question or part question.<br />

• The total number of marks for this paper is 54.<br />

• Please note that the instruction ‘discuss’ denotes that you should:<br />

• identify three relevant issues/points raised by the question;<br />

• explain why you consider two of these issues/points to be relevant;<br />

• use a specific example/evidence to support your answer.<br />

• All dimensions are in millimetres.<br />

FOR EXAMINER’S USE<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

4<br />

5<br />

TOTAL<br />

SP (SC/AR) S75702/3<br />

This question paper consists of 12 printed pages.<br />

© OCR 20<strong>05</strong> [D/100/3465] Registered Charity Number: 1066969<br />

[Turn over


2<br />

Answer three questions in the spaces provided.<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

1 Fig. 1 shows a bench used in a public area.<br />

Fig. 1<br />

(a) (i) State two design requirements for a bench in a public area.<br />

...................................................................................................................................<br />

...............................................................................................................................[2]<br />

(ii)<br />

Justify one of your requirements.<br />

...............................................................................................................................[1]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong>


(b)<br />

3<br />

Describe using sketches and notes, three examples where anthropometric data has<br />

been taken into account in the design of the bench in Fig. 1.<br />

Example 1<br />

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.................................................................... [3]<br />

Example 2<br />

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.................................................................... [3]<br />

Example 3<br />

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For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

.................................................................... [3]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong> [Turn over


(c)<br />

4<br />

Discuss the factors that must be considered when designing products for outdoor public<br />

use.<br />

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[Total: 18]<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

S<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong>


2 (a) Fossil fuels are a common source of energy for manufacturing industries.<br />

5<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

Give two reasons why alternatives to the use of fossil fuels are being investigated.<br />

Reason 1 ..........................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

Reason 2 ..........................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

(b)<br />

Describe, using sketches and notes, two methods that use energy from the sea to<br />

generate power.<br />

Example 1<br />

[4]<br />

Example 2<br />

[4]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong> [Turn over


(c)<br />

6<br />

Discuss the implications of ‘power supply’, when designing portable electric products.<br />

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[Total: 18]<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

S<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong>


3 Fig. 2 shows a hair dryer designed for the teenage market.<br />

7<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

Fig. 2<br />

(a) State and justify two design requirements for the hair dryer shown in Fig. 2.<br />

1 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

2 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

(b)<br />

Explain two ergonomic features, other than using anthropometric data, included in the<br />

design of a hair dryer.<br />

1 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

2 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong> [Turn over


(c)<br />

(d)<br />

8<br />

Hair dryers are often manufactured by companies using Just-in Time (JIT) systems.<br />

Explain two benefits of a JIT system.<br />

1 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

2 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

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......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

Discuss the factors that affect the ‘visual impact’ of a product.<br />

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......................................................................................................................................[6]<br />

[Total: 18]<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

S<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong>


4 Fig. 3.1 shows a desk mounted pencil sharpener.<br />

Fig. 3.2 shows a personal pencil sharpener.<br />

9<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

Fig. 3.1 desk mounted pencil sharpener<br />

Fig. 3.2 personal pencil sharpener<br />

(a) (i) State two design requirements for a desk mounted pencil sharpener.<br />

...................................................................................................................................<br />

...............................................................................................................................[2]<br />

(ii)<br />

Justify one of your requirements.<br />

...............................................................................................................................[1]<br />

(b)<br />

Give three reasons why the personal pencil sharpener in Fig. 3.2 is suitable for high<br />

volume production.<br />

1 ...................................................................................................................................[1]<br />

2 ...................................................................................................................................[1]<br />

3 ...................................................................................................................................[1]<br />

(c)<br />

Describe three quality control checks that may be carried out during the manufacture of<br />

a pencil sharpener.<br />

1 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

2 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

3 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong> [Turn over


(d)<br />

10<br />

Many products are designed to have a limited life expectancy.<br />

Discuss the implications of the increased availability and use of ‘throwaway products’.<br />

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......................................................................................................................................[6]<br />

[Total: 18]<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

S<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong>


5 Fig. 4 shows a range of children’s toys.<br />

11<br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

Fig. 4<br />

(a) (i) State two design requirements for a child’s toy.<br />

...................................................................................................................................<br />

...............................................................................................................................[2]<br />

(ii)<br />

Justify one of your requirements.<br />

...............................................................................................................................[1]<br />

(b)<br />

Give three considerations in the designing and making of children’s toys that will keep<br />

manufacturing costs as low as possible.<br />

1 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[1]<br />

2 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[1]<br />

3 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[1]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong> [Turn over


(c)<br />

(d)<br />

12<br />

Explain three considerations that a manufacturer of children’s toys needs to take into<br />

account when selecting appropriate forms of advertising.<br />

1 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

2 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

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..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

3 .......................................................................................................................................<br />

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..........................................................................................................................................<br />

......................................................................................................................................[2]<br />

Discuss the factors that can affect the overall quality of manufactured products.<br />

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......................................................................................................................................[6]<br />

[Total: 18]<br />

<strong>2520</strong>/<strong>01</strong> <strong>Jan</strong><strong>05</strong><br />

For<br />

Examiner’s<br />

Use<br />

P<br />

Q<br />

S

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