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4.3. Evaluation of the questionnaire<br />

4.3.1. Test results of the dependent variables<br />

The primary dependent variables of this study are quality of life and <strong>pain</strong>.<br />

Disabilities encountered in everyday life were evaluated based on the number of<br />

statements marked on the Roland-Morris Disability Questionnaire. A <strong>pain</strong> scale from<br />

0-10 was used for <strong>pain</strong> assessment.<br />

From the seven questionnaires handed in during the observation period <strong>by</strong> each of<br />

the test persons, a mean value was calculated. Thus, we have a value for the quality<br />

of life and a value for the <strong>pain</strong> intensity for each observation period.<br />

There are four observation periods for the 14 test persons:<br />

1. without therapy – reference week (RW)<br />

2. after the first therapy (PT1W)<br />

3. after the second therapy (PT2W)<br />

4. after the third therapy (PT3W)<br />

For each of the observation periods,<br />

the mean, minimum and maximum<br />

values were calculated. (see graphs<br />

4G and 4H)<br />

The mean values of each dependent<br />

variable (<strong>pain</strong> and disability in<br />

everyday life) show a significant<br />

reduction.<br />

Disability<br />

18,00<br />

16,00<br />

Mean MAX MIN<br />

14,00<br />

12,00<br />

10,00<br />

8,00<br />

6,00<br />

4,00<br />

2,00<br />

0,00<br />

RW PT1W PT2W PT3W<br />

Graph 4G: Results of RDQ<br />

Pain<br />

MIN<br />

10,00<br />

MAX<br />

Mean<br />

8,00<br />

When assessing the progress of each<br />

of the graphs (see annexes F-G), it<br />

becomes evident that the results of<br />

only one test person (TP13) show a<br />

very distinct development; in her case,<br />

6,00<br />

4,00<br />

2,00<br />

0,00<br />

RW PT1W PT2W PT3W<br />

Graph 4H: Results of VAS<br />

Master’s Thesis Wolfgang Aspalter 58

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