Tracking Development - Rio Tinto - Qit Madagascar Minerals
Tracking Development - Rio Tinto - Qit Madagascar Minerals
Tracking Development - Rio Tinto - Qit Madagascar Minerals
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The Production Phase<br />
To Improve local living standards and<br />
enhance household livelihoods of<br />
communities bordering mandena and<br />
living in fort dauphin, two flagship<br />
programmes were launched.<br />
executing agencies<br />
Operating in a consortium of five Agents d’Exécution<br />
(AGEX, or executing agencies), these QMM partners<br />
bring their individual skills and expertise to the PDI<br />
by implementing the projects with the communities.<br />
• Agrivet: A national veterinary company implementing<br />
beekeeping and poultry production activities.<br />
• ASOS (Action Socio-Sanitaire et Organisation<br />
Secours): A Malagasy NGO specialised in health,<br />
sanitation and rural development and implementing<br />
vegetable cultivation activities.<br />
• Manoa Company: A local company implementing<br />
sustainable fisheries and eel production activities.<br />
• FAFAFI (Fanentanana Fambolena sy Fiompiana):<br />
A faith-based Malagasy NGO specialised in agricultural<br />
development, implementing pig farming and rice<br />
production activities.<br />
• Cielo Terra: A local NGO implementing handicraft<br />
production, sea fishing, lake tourism, literacy<br />
programmes and community health activities.<br />
The Programme de Développement Intégré (PDI, or<br />
Integrated <strong>Development</strong> Programme), initiated in 2009<br />
with a projected time frame of three years and an annual<br />
budget of US$ one million, targets rural communities<br />
bordering Mandena, primarily residing in the communes of<br />
Ampasy Nahampoana and Mandromondromotra, as well as<br />
communities in the Fort Dauphin area and surrounding the<br />
Port of Ehoala. Jointly managed by QMM and government<br />
representatives, the programme is intended to be a timelimited<br />
contribution to the sustainable development of the<br />
region beyond specific contractual obligations. The PDI aims<br />
to improve living standards and conditions of the population<br />
directly affected by the project, with an overall objective of<br />
minimising any adverse impacts the mining operation might<br />
have on the community and environment while maximising<br />
the positive benefits.<br />
From the programme’s launch, a participatory approach<br />
was adopted to determine the needs and problems of the<br />
target population, which the PDI has worked to address and<br />
improve. Priorities originated from the communities, with<br />
three key areas of intervention determined; the construction<br />
of infrastructure, training and education and incomegenerating<br />
activities (IGA).<br />
Currently, 33 villages and 2,000 people are directly benefiting<br />
from the PDI. A major strategy adopted by QMM is the<br />
promotion of IGA to alleviate pressure on natural resources<br />
and to improve income levels of the local population. To<br />
date, 17 IGA projects working towards building sustainable<br />
livelihoods have been identified and are in operation. As<br />
grassroots undertakings, these projects have the ability<br />
to produce tangible results in the short-term but are<br />
envisioned to operate for the long-term. Projects include<br />
animal husbandry, agriculture, sustainable fishing and honey<br />
production (for a complete list see page 48).<br />
47