IWMPâ3, KESHOD - Commissionerate of Rural Development ...

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DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT‐JUNAGADH 3.1. Geography and Geo‐hydrology 3.1.1 Land use pattern: The net geographical area of the five cluster villages is 4980.9 hectares out of which 2.10 hectares is forest area. About 4287.2 ha of land is under agriculture which is mostly rain fed. Both Kharif and Rabi crops are taken in the cluster. of the total available land 383.70 ha is cultivable and 307.90 ha is uncultivable. The watershed consists Pipal, Banyan,Babul and other shrubs spread across the region. Table no. 8: Land use pattern: Sr. No. Names of Geographical Forest Land under Rainfed Permanent Wasteland villages Area of the agricultural village Area area Pastures use (ha) Cultivable Noncultivable (ha) 1 Eklera 347.20 0.00 265.60 60.30 0.00 60.30 21.30 2 Gelana 463.90 0.00 354.00 325.10 0.00 91.50 18.40 3 Kevadra 1659.90 0.00 1539.20 1063.30 0.00 55.10 65.60 4 Mesvan 2194.30 2.10 1853.10 1519.00 0.00 153.70 185.40 5 Revadra 315.60 0.00 275.30 235.60 0.00 23.10 17.20 3.1.2 Soil and topography Detailed Project Report – I.W.M.P.‐3, KESHOD Page 24
DISTRICT WATERSHED DEVELOPMENT UNIT‐JUNAGADH Nearly 95 % of the geographical are is comprised of shallow to medium black soil having depth upto 0.6‐0.75 mt top soil and 5% is red soil. The soil is slightly reddish to very brown in surface colour. By large soils are well drained with moderate water holding capacity. From sustainable development perspectives, what is alarming is the steady decline in the soil quality due to sheet erosion. There has a considerable reduction in the application of farm yard manure resulting in reduced in moisture retention capacity and porosity in the soils. Generally the organic carbon content too is low. Lack of water conservation measures at the field and at the community level has led to the acceleration of environmental degradation. The farmers generally depend on internal resources (seeds etc) as inputs for the next season. The topography of the area is moderate ranging from 0‐10 % slope. Table no. 9: Soil type and topography S. No. Name of the Agro‐climatic Area in ha Name of village Major soil types Topography a)Type b] Area in ha 1 Saurashrata 347.20 Eklera 2 463.90 Gelana 3 1659.90 Kevadra 4 2194.30 Mesvan 5 315.60 Revadra Table no. 10: Flood and drought condition BLACK SOIL RED SOIL Sr.No Village Flood (Incidence) Drought (Incidence) 1 Eklera Nil Nil 2 Gelana Nil Nil 3 Kevadra Nil Nil 4 Mesvan Nil Nil 5 Revadra Nil Nil FLAT Detailed Project Report – I.W.M.P.‐3, KESHOD Page 25
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Afforstation: Table no.41.1: Detail
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Production Cost (Monthly) 1 Raw Mat
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Primary problem of the project DIST
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Cost of cultivation for fodder prod
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MICROENTERPRISE‐2 BAKERY UNIT Int
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Total Production (Monthly) Sales pr
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7.2 Plans For Project management: D
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