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Ivana Stankovic

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Master of Science Thesis 2005/06<br />

KTH, Stockholm<br />

City Sanitation trucks during the night. If in some case the truck wouldn’t operate during one<br />

night the trash would remain with additional piled the next evening. With narrow sidewalks and<br />

many people passing by the area looked dirty. Also it attracted rats and pigeons.<br />

Nowadays there are almost enough containers which now face a different problem – not defined<br />

space to keep them. So the streets look a little bit more clean but still untidy. Due to the lack of<br />

parking spaces and the wish of the City Parking Services to acquire as much as possible of free<br />

space for parking, garbage containers are most often blocking the pedestrian pathway (Pic 31<br />

and 32). They are also blocking the visibility of the drivers at the crossroad, which is a cause of<br />

many accidents. Unfortunately, the right cause of the accident is never determined but the<br />

costs go to the drivers.<br />

Nowadays, in Belgrade there is no official centre for garbage separation, let alone a recycling<br />

company. However, there are companies that recycle paper, glass, and metal but they rarely<br />

have collecting sites, so people are obliged to take the waste to the companies themselves.<br />

According to a research study performed by Ms Jana Babic on willingness of people living in<br />

New Belgrade to separate garbage for recycling, in New Belgrade 85% of people were willing to<br />

do it, while 8% refused and 7% were not sure. 61 It means that even without any organized<br />

campaigns, people are aware of the waste problems and are willing to contribute to solve the<br />

waste problem.<br />

While old containers were<br />

made from metal, new<br />

containers are made from<br />

reinforced plastic, which in<br />

case of fire burn and melt<br />

down. It happens often,<br />

sometimes as an accident<br />

and most often it is<br />

intentional, typically caused<br />

by children. The<br />

environmental impact is high<br />

since everything in the<br />

container as well as the<br />

container itself causes<br />

significant air pollution from<br />

burning. Furthermore,<br />

containers are designed to be<br />

easily completely open (the<br />

top of the container slides),<br />

which adds to the possibility<br />

of catching fire. They are on<br />

Pic 33 Ransacking containers<br />

Pic 34 Searching for<br />

something useful<br />

wheels so they can be easily moved, which is a cause for their often being misplaced and<br />

blocking pedestrian pathways. In addition, because of the easy access to the garbage, they are<br />

often ransacked by homeless and poor people (Pic 33).<br />

Still, in the core centre of the city due to the unpleasant appearance, containers are located in<br />

alleys so garbage is still thrown out to the streets (usually left next to a light pole, post<br />

61 File downloaded from the internet site:<br />

http://www.vibilia.co.yu/nemacki/izvestaj/0407/smece_tabele_160103.pdf, date retrieved 2005-11-30<br />

<strong>Ivana</strong> <strong>Stankovic</strong><br />

40

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